Maker of GMO salmon says it sold 4.5 tonnes in Canada this year but won't say to whom - Action News
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Maker of GMO salmon says it sold 4.5 tonnes in Canada this year but won't say to whom

Prepared sashimi products are where you're likely to find genetically engineered salmon in Canada, the CEO of AquaBounty Technologies, a Massachusetts-based biotechnology company that produces the fish, told investors Thursday.

AquaBounty CEO tells investors Canadian buyer is using engineered salmon for 'high-end sashimi line'

AquaBounty's genetically engineered salmon requires 20 to 25 per cent less feed than farm-raised Atlantic salmon, above. The GMO salmon is engineered from genes from chinook and Atlantic salmon as well as ocean pout. (Robert F. Bukaty/Associated Press)

Prepared sashimi products arewhere you're likely to findgenetically modified salmon in Canada, the CEO of AquaBountyTechnologies, a Massachusetts-based biotechnology company that producesthe fish, told investors Thursday.

Ron Stotishwouldn't say exactly who is buying the company's product but did tell a group of investors meeting in New Yorkthat it has sold 4.5 tonnes of it in Canada so far this year.

This is on top of the roughly ninetonnes that were sold last year.

There is no requirement in Canada for the fish to be labelled as genetically engineered, so unless the company does it voluntarily there is no way for customers to tell the difference between non-GMO salmon andAquaBounty's product.

"The people who bought our fish were very happy with it," Stotish told the investors. "They put it in their high-end sashimi lines, not their frozen prepared foods."

Salmon was 1st genetically engineered animal approved as food

To date, AquaBounty is the only company in the world producing genetically engineered Atlantic salmon. Its product, which was originally developed at Memorial University in St. John's, was the first genetically engineered animal approved for sale as food in Canada in May 2016.

The salmon, patented under the nameAquaAdvantageSalmon, is engineered to grow at twice the rate of regular salmon, using 20 to 25 per cent less feed than farmed salmon.

AquaBounty CEO Ron Stotish, seen in 2010, wouldn't say who in Canada was buying the company's salmon, only that they were using it in 'high-end sashimi lines.' (Charles Dharapak/Associated Press)

Genetically modified food products are not required to be labelled as such in Canada, but some advocates say it's high time they were.

"This is an untenable situation,"said Lucy Sharratt of the Canadian Biotechnology Action Network.

"The fact that, once again, the company has let slip a piece of information to investors but is information Canadian consumers need and don't have exposes how much it is that Canadians need labelling."

A 2017Angus-Reid surveysuggested that 83 per cent of Canadians believe some genetically modified food products "should be subject to mandatory labelling in grocery stores, though the consensus is somewhat less clear on which types of GMOs ought to be subject to the rules."

Fish is grown in Panama from Canadian eggs

AquaBounty salmon begins life in Prince Edward Island. A growth hormone gene from a chinook salmon and another one from an ocean pout are spliced into the genes of an Atlantic salmon.

The eggs are shipped to a land-based facility in Panama, where the fish grow in tanks.

AquaBounty is hoping to eventually grow the fish in North America. It has a facility in Indiana, but the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is currently blocking the importation of the salmon eggs from Canada, even though the FDA has approved AquaBounty salmon for sale in the United States.

Two salmon are displayed on a board, with the top one being much larger.
A ruler indicates the size of GMO salmon compared to wild, bottom, and farmed, top. (Submitted by AquaBounty)

"The company has indicated that it is fully prepared to comply with labelling requirements for its product in order for this process to conclude in the near term," AquaBounty said in an SEC filing in June.

Speaking to investors on Thursday, Stotish seemed to suggest the delay is more political than procedural. He singled out U.S. Senator Lisa Murkowski,of Alaska, whointroduced the amendment prohibiting the importof the eggs needed to produce AquaBounty'ssalmon as well as co-sponsoringlegislation mandating the labelling of genetically engineered salmon.

"She's concerned that we might compete with Alaskan salmon," said Stotish. "Her opposition gets her votes in Alaska."

Stotish suggested we can expect even more genetically modifiedsalmon in the food supply in the future, though.

He told the investor conference that AquaBounty'sCanadian buyer told him: "We'll take as much as you can produce."

AquaBountyhad not returned calls fromCBCNews at the time of publishing.

Watch The National's 2013 report on thedevelopment ofAquaBounty'sgenetically engineered salmon:

Corrections

  • A previous version of this story mistakenly referred to the Canadian Biotechnology Action Network as the Canadian Biodiversity Action Network.
    Sep 07, 2018 2:50 PM ET