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B.C. man who travelled with Sikh leader being hunted by police says controversial figure is 'regular guy'

A B.C. photographer who spent four months documenting self-styled preacher Amritpal Singh in India last year says he now fears for the safety of his friends and family in the Punjab region of India.

Gurkeerat Singh Sidhu spent months photographing self-styled preacher Amritpal Singh in India last year

A Sikh man speaks into a mic to a large audience of children and adults under a tented space. A man holds a rifle behind him.
B.C. photographer Gurkeerat Singh says he decided to document preacher Amritpal Singh's movement, pictured, after seeing misinformation spread in Indian media. (Gurkeerat Singh)

A B.C. photographer who spent four months documenting self-styled preacher Amritpal Singh in India last year says he fears forthe safety of his friends and family in the Punjab region of India.

Gurkeerat Singh Sidhu of Abbotsford, B.C., says he's not sure he'll be allowed to return to India as Punjab police carry out what it hascalleda "mega crackdown" to locate Amritpal Singh and his supporters for allegedly attempting to "disturb law and order."

The manhunt has resulted in state-wide internet blackouts, social media blocks, travel restrictions and curfews as officers have made more than100 "preventative arrests."

Police have accused Singh and his supporters of attempted murder, obstruction of law enforcement and creating disharmony, but his supporters insist he is peaceful and instead say it is the Indian government that is violating human rights allegationsbacked by Canadian academics and activistswho say India's government is using the hunt as an excuse to crack down on dissent.

Vacation turned movement

Sidhu first heard of Amritpal Singh during a family visit to India in October of last year.

What had started as a three-week vacation, Sidhu says, became a four-month journey to create a documentary on the self-styled preacher and his movement.

"He's the same age as me born in 1993, and when you talk to him, he's just this regular guy."

"[But] I saw how the masses were gathering with him. No one was gathering like that [in Punjab]for nearly 20 years," said Sidhu, alleging coverage of the movement by Indian media was not accurate, which prompted him to document it himself.

Sidhu says his work in India was voluntary and not paid.

A man wearing a blue turban and glasses sits beside another man with a yellow turban on the floor.
Gurkeerat Singh, left, says his three-week vacation in India became a four-month trip to document Amritpal Singh, right, and his followers on a procession through the Indian state of Punjab. (Gurkeerat Singh )

Drugs to division

Amritpal Singh, the leader of the separatist organization Waris Punjab De (Heirs of Punjab), quickly gained fame for his work on Punjab's drug crisis and his calls for youth to reclaim their religious roots.

"[Amritpal] actually had two addictions centres and was welcoming anyone who wanted to get his support and doing it all free of cost,"Sidhu said.

In India, Sidhu says he witnessed countless families share stories of their children some as young as 13 becoming addicted to drugs, such as heroin.

"Every single family has a story about overdose deaths their sons, daughters dying in overdoses," he said.

A man wearing a turban sits in a car, and through the window an elderly man smiles with his hands clasped together in front of him.
Gurkeerat Singh says Punjabi citizens were enamoured of Amritpal Singh and his message, as well as his work to eradicate the state's drug crisis. (Gurkeerat Singh)

Sidhu says the group also engaged in conversations about Punjab separatism.

Punjab is India's only Sikh-majority state with a long history of a movement hoping to create a Sikh nation known as Khalistan.

Calls for self-determination

In the 1980s and '90s, a Sikh militant insurgency and counterinsurgency left thousands dead and resulted in the assassination of then Indian prime minister Indira Gandhi.

Gandhi sent the military into the Golden Temple, the holiest shrine in Sikhism, in 1984 to root out the insurgency's leader and his supporters in a bloody episode that infuriated Sikhs around the world.

Amritpal Singh has been accused of threatening Indian Home Minister Amit Shah, saying he would suffer the same fate as Gandhi, who was shot by her two Sikh bodyguards at her home in Delhi.

But Sidhu claims the man he came to know was a peaceful preacher.

"He was talking about self-determination and he was doing it in a peaceful way and was being vocal about it," he said.

"The events going on now just showthat even if someone speaks first peacefully in Punjab, their voice is suppressed, and they're made a target by the government."

Hundreds of men wearing turbans prey outside a building in India
Gurkeerat Singh says Amritpal Singh's message for youth to return to their religious roots and for a separatist nation gathered masses of people in Punjab, which hadn't been done in over 20 years. (Gurkeerat Singh)

Shivaji Mukherjee, a University of Toronto Mississauga professor who studies political violence in India, said because of past experiences, theIndian government is "always worried that there could be some potential radical elements, whether in the diasporain Canada or England or in the Middle East, to come back and try to spread seeds of discontent."

"This particular government [of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party], being Hindu nationalist and more conservative, probably is even more worried," he said.

Unable to contact family, friends

Sidhu hasn't heard from his parents for one week after a state-wide internet blackout was called by the Indian government.

"I have not been able to get in touch with them at all," Sidhu said.

"[The] media blackout in some areas has been lifted. But where I'm from in [southern] Punjab, the media blackout is still present."

WATCH | Worried Sikh Canadians fear for thesafety of their families in India:

Indian police restrict internet access amid search for separatist leader

1 year ago
Duration 2:01
Internet services in parts of India's northern Punjab state have been suspended for days as thousands of police search for Sikh separatist leader Amritpal Singh.

While he's managed to reach family who will check in on his parents, Sidhu says several of the friends he stayed with while travelling with Amritpal Singh have gone missing.

"They're unaccounted for. They're not arrested. No one knows what's happened to them."

"In the '80s and '90s, we saw a lot of men, young men picked up and disappeared I fear history is repeating itself," he said.

Sidhu also fears he may never be able to return to Punjab.

His Instagram account has already been blocked in India by demand of the Indian government, which has also happened on Twitter to people such asNDPLeader Jagmeet Singh and Canadian poet Rupi Kaur.

"India is known to put people on a blacklist and I'm worried that I might be deported or arrested if I go back."

With files from Yasmin Gandham and Nick Logan