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British Columbia

What the cold snap means for Vancouver's exotic plants

Master gardener Brian Minter says it's difficult to survey the damage until the snow begins to fall. But if you have some exotic plants in your garden, it's never a bad idea to prepare for another wave of snowfall.

Master gardener Brian Minter says it's time to survey the damage and prepare for the next big chill

Frosted palm trees in the aftermath of a Vancouver snowstorm. (Scazon/Flickr)

When the city's wintercold spell finallyends, Vancouveriteswill be ready torejoice over their clear sidewalks and balmy spring temperaturs.

But for the city's gardeners, it'll betime to survey the damage.

The extended cold snap could prove troublesome for exotic plantssaysMaster GardenerBrian Minter.

"An overnight cold is okay, it warms up and rains again but when we have an extended period, that's where the frost keeps penetrating in and starts causing some problems," he said.

The Lower Mainland's mild winters have generally made it an ideal destination for exotic plants that can't grow amid the usual frigid winters endured bythe rest of Canada. Palms, banana treesand vibrant rhododendronsare some of the local favourites that are native to warmer climates andcan thrive in Metro Vancouver.

But Minter fears that after years of mild winters, gardeners have gotten a little less cautious. Fortunately, he says there's still time to do some damage control.

Palm trees

Dutch windmill palms can survive in cold temperatures, but be sure to keep the roots and crown covered and insulated. (Leonora (Ellie) Enking/Flickr)

There's good news for those who appreciate English Bay's beachsidedutch windmill palm trees. Their underground roots are somewhat insulated from the coldso anydamage should be minimal.

But if you're a gardener who has similar palm trees kept in containers or pots, you might not be so lucky.

"Any exposure to the frost in the roots is going to be the biggest challenge."

If you haven't already, protect the roots of the palm with a frost blanket, and cover the crown as well.

Wait until the cold weather has subsided before you begin trimming brown fronds because they can help insulate the tree in the meantime.

Banana trees

Cut the drooping leaves off of the babana tree, says Minter. (Patrick Feller/Flickr)

Banana trees will also take a hit during the cold snap but the damage is far from permanent.

"For banana trees, particularly the green varieties, allyouhave to do at this point is cut the leaves off that are frozen and drooping down right now. Usually the stem will be okay," said Minter.

Banana trees should also be winterized if they haven't been already in case there's another surge of cold weather.

Rhodos

The sun might burn frozen rhodo leaves, but they will return eventually. (Krystyn Wukitsch Foran/Flickr)

Rhodos are known for their vibrant colours. But ifthe plant is frozen, you'll notice that the leaves tend to droop.

"That'sa protective measure the plant does, it just shows its frozen," said Minter."Andrehydratingwill bring themback up...once it thaws out, it will be fine"

In fact, the sun might be doing more damage to the plants than the cold.

"The sun will burn the leaves, and we've had good sun this winter," he said. "Those leaves will befallingoff and replaced with new ones."

But the plants are resilient.

"In Vancouver,virtuallyanyrhodowill be absolutely fine with the amount of cold we've had."