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British Columbia

Township of Langley announces split over policing with City of Langley

The Township of Langley has announced plans to severits relationship with the City of Langley over policing costs andset up its own RCMP detachment.

Larger municipality says it requires its own RCMP detachment to meet its needs

Profile picture from the shoulder up of a Mountie, facing left, wearing traditional red serge uniform. Other officers line up increasingly out of focus behind him.
Mounties at a change of command ceremony in Langley, B.C., on Sept. 20, 2022. The township and city of Langley have shared policing duties but now the township has voted to establish its own RCMP detachment. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

The Township of Langley has announced plans to severits relationship with the City of Langley over policing costs andset up its own RCMP detachment.

The decision, announced Wednesday, comes following a long-simmering debate over how policing costs and resources are shared between the townshipa sprawling, rural municipality and the lesser populated city, which covers a smaller, urban area.

Mostly the debate was over which municipality assumes the greater cost ofpolicing and the service it receives.

A release issued Wednesday morning said the township needs a standalone detachment to"better serve the needs of this large and fast-growing municipality."

"We need to make a change," said Township of Langley Mayor Eric Woodward in the release.

Talking toCBC News, Woodward said council had voted for the split in a closed session weeks prior to Wednesday's announcement. Itnow has two years to buy outthe City of Langley's part ownership of the current RCMP detachment, which is located in the township.

The nine-member council, including Woodward, had passed a motion in December asking staff to explorethe financial implications of setting up its own detachment.

Woodward said the buyout would cost around $10 million. A full split where both municipalities have their own RCMP detachments up and running could take years, with both provincialand federal governments required to be involved in the transition.

In 2019, Pitt Meadows said it was the first municipality in B.C. to undertake a so-called de-integrationby splitting shared policing with Maple Ridge. In 2021, it was granted approval by the province. In December, Pitt Meadows announced the hiring of an interim commander.

Between the two Langleys,the bulk of police funding comes from the township, which, according to the latest census,has a population of132,603, compared to 28,963 in the city.

WATCH | Why does B.C. have two Langleys?

Recent financial reports showthe city contributes approximately$13 million to the RCMP budget, while the township funds roughly $30 million.

In its statement, the township said it has funded 33 new police officers to the force, with a planned addition of 10 new officers over the next four years, while the City of Langley has authorized one.

'Not fair'

The release said the township wants its own RCMP detachment so officers can respond solely to the needs of the township.

Woodward said property crime is a prominent concern among residents.

"We've heard loud and clear from residents that they want to see improved policing in the Township of Langley," said Woodward in the release.

"We are investing in public safety, and the City of Langley is not. It is not fair to Township of Langley residents and taxpayers to have to subsidize policing in another municipality."

Other reasons the township listed for the change is a forecastpopulation growth and the complexities of having appropriate policing for the township's six urban centres, which are spread out over the municipality's 316 square kilometres.

The City of Langley is about 10 square kilometres in size and faces policingissues relatedtobusinesses, homelessness and drug use.

A map showing the different geographic areas of the City of Langley and the Township of Langley.
According to the 2021 census, Langley Township is home to 132,603 people while Langley City has a population of 28,963. The township, which covers a much larger area, says its current policing arrangement with the city isn't fair. (CBC News)

'Long, complicated, drawn out'

Langley City Mayor Nathan Pachalsaid on Wednesday he wasn't surprised by the township's decision.

Woodward told him in November that it was a priority for the township.Pachal has said the city hasthe financial resources and ability to pay for its policing needs independently.

He reiterated on Wednesday that the township's announcement is just the start of a process, which, if the policing issue between two forces in Surrey is any indication, could have manytwists and turns.

"We're fully willing to co-operate in this process, obviously," said Pachal. "It's long, complicated and drawn out."

Nothing about policing between the two municipalities would change immediately, saidPachal.

He said he would have preferred renegotiating the shared policing contract the two municipalities have now rather than going separate ways because it would have been simpler and shorter to solve issues the township has rather than undertaking de-integration.

In a statement, Langley RCMPsaid municipalities were responsible for shared police delivery models.

"Ultimately, the RCMP's priority is public safety. The RCMP remains committed to working with both the Township of Langley and the City of Langley in ensuring their public safety needs are continued to be met throughout this process," said Supt. Adrian Marsden, who is in charge of the Langley RCMP.

With files from Jessica Cheung, Justin McElroy, Jon Azpiri and Andrew Kurjata