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British Columbia

Legalize marijuana sales, say B.C. experts

A coalition of prominent B.C. police officers, health professionals, legal experts and academics is calling for the legalization and regulated sale of marijuana.

Prohibition benefits organized crime, group says

A demonstrator smokes a marijuana joint during an annual pro-marijuana protest on Parliament Hill on April 20. (Pawel Dwulit/Canadian Press)

Acoalition of prominent B.C. police officers, health professionals, legal experts and academics is calling for thelegalization and regulated saleof marijuana.

The group Stop the Violence, which includes former B.C. Supreme Court justiceRoss Lander and B.C.'s former chief coroner Vince Cain, has launched a high-profile political campaign to "end the cannabis cash cow of organized crime."

Panel member Dr, Evan Wood, of the B.C. Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, says marijuana prohibition is fuelling gang warfare, and school children now have easier access to pot than either alcohol or cigarettes, because of the reach of organized crime.

"Instead of having a regulated market, we've turned things over to this extremely violent unregulated market controlled by organized crime," said Wood.

"Cannabis is more available to young people than alcohol and tobacco, and what we've seen in agovernment-funded surveillance system is that the price of cannabis continues to go down and the potency of cannabis continues to go up."

Wood said the group is calling for the regulatedsale of marijuana similar to cigarettes, so that it can be controlled, taxed and its use eventually reduced.

No deterrent

Former justice Lander said that34 years on the bench taught him prohibition isn't working.

"The whole exercise is futile. [Marijuana's] being used prominently everywhere, not just in British Columbia but throughout North America, and it's impossible to extinguish," said Lander.

"There's no apparent deterrent to me. It wasn't a deterrent to even those people who were tried and other people who might enter the same trade in dealing with these drugs."

Stop the Violence said thatin 2009 there were 43 gang-related deaths in B.C., and 276 drive-by shootings that put the public at risk.

Victoria police officer David Bratzer says his experiences as a front-line officer showed him marijuana prohibition just isn't working.

"I've investigated situations where people have been stabbed in drug deals gone bad over something as small as a simple [$10] bag of marijuana, so its very much based on my personal experiences that I think a public health approach to this issue would be more effective than a criminal justice approach," he said.

The groupalso released the results of an Angus Reid pollit commissionedthat suggested only 13 per cent of British Columbians support keeping the current marijuana laws unchanged.

The poll was conducted with a sample of 800 British Columbians and has a margin of error of plus or minus 3.5 per cent.