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British Columbia

Rabbits vaccinated for deadly hemorrhaging disease amid B.C. outbreak

The government has issued warnings about rabbit hemorrhagic disease, a calicivirus that causes a fever, convulsions and kills a rabbit within 36 hours.

Vaccine imported from France in effort to curb spread of 'lethal' disease

This rabbit was one of many vaccinated against the deadly haemorrhagic disease. (Martin Diotte/CBC)

Rabbits were vaccinated en masse Tuesday in hopes of containing a highly contagious disease that's been killing the animals in B.C.

The vaccinations, imported from France, were administered to hundreds ofanimals most of them trapped at the Richmond Auto Mall and other areas in Richmond, as well asat the Rabbitats Sanctuary in Surrey.

"We are shooting up all of our rabbits," said SorelleSaidman, founder ofRabbitats.

Earlier this spring, B.C. issued warnings about rabbit hemorrhagic disease a calicivirus that causes fever, convulsions and kills a rabbit within 36 hours.

Those providing the vaccinations had to wear full gowns to prevent the disease from spreading on their clothes. (Martin Diotte/CBC)

The virus has been found in dead rabbits around Delta, Nanaimo andtheComoxValley.

Around 50 animal hospitals in B.C. have received their orders of the vaccine since the outbreak began.

"We have roughly 400 rabbits under our controlat thistime. They are all at risk," said Saidman.

"It's just going like wildfire through the [rabbit] colonies."

'It's very lethal'

Dr. Jane Pritchard, the province's chief veterinary officer, said the impact of the disease is "quite sudden and overwhelming."

"The populations that have been affected, people report that basically the rabbits were there and then they're gone ... it's very lethal."

It's Canada's third outbreak of the disease in a decade.

There are restrictions on importing the vaccine into the country, she said, but Ottawa lifted the conditions in light of the outbreak.

Pritchardsays rabbit owners need be extremely carefulas the virus can be carried on clothes. She said it'sbest to keep rabbits inside but, ultimately,the vaccine is the best protection.

Rabbit owners who want to protect their animals will need to order the vaccine and get a waiver signed by a veterinarian.

The imported vaccine will be enough for B.C.'s pet and livestock rabbits, butPritchardsaid there's little to be done for wild rabbits.

Listen toPritchard'sfullinterview:

With files fromCBCRadio One'sAll Points West

Corrections

  • An earlier version of this story misstated where the rabbits were vaccinated.
    Apr 26, 2018 12:04 PM PT