Ranchers in B.C.'s southeast call for stricter enforcement of regulations around fences - Action News
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British Columbia

Ranchers in B.C.'s southeast call for stricter enforcement of regulations around fences

A group of ranchers in B.C.'s southeast say stronger enforcement is needed of the requirement for fences on private land to keep livestock out.

Cattle ranchers say improper fencing is a safety issue

About 10 light and dark brown cattle and one black calf mill around in a field with mountains in the background.
A herd of cattle in B.C.'s East Kootenay in 2022. (Courtesy of Reay family)

A group of ranchers in B.C.'s East Kootenaysay they want stronger enforcement of regulations around fences over concerns for the safety of their livestockand the general public.

Randy Reay, a third-generation cattle farmer in the East Kootenay and amember of the Kootenay Livestock Association and the Waldo Stock Breeders Association, says over the last 15 years,he has lost access to Crown land grazing because of improperly fenced land.

In an earlier statement,a spokesperson for the Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development saidwhile it's the responsibility of cattle farmers to keep their animals off the public roads, it's the responsibility ofprivate landowners to build fences to keep cattle out.

"I'd hoped that we'd be able to find solutions to these problems before we had to pass everything on to the next generation, and sadly, we haven't been successful in getting those solutions," said Reay.

A man surrounded by trees in a white cowboy hat and a blue-and-white checked button-up shirt with an open collar looks at the camera.
Third-generation rancher Randy Reay is pictured on one of his Crown land ranges near Elko, B.C., on Friday, Aug. 4, 2023. (Corey Bullock/CBC News)

The MOTI contributes $1 million every year to the province's livestock fencing program, which is administered through the British Columbia Cattlemen's Association.

Reay says it's not enough.

"Most of us ranchers in British Columbia, we rely on Crown range this Crown range resource is extremely important to us. Over the years, we've continued to lose more and more of this precious resource," Reay said.

Reay says some of the range tenures in the region are unusable because they are bordered by highway or railwayand not properly fenced. He continues to pay about $180 a month in range fees on land he no longer uses.

Railway fencing also an issue, ranchers say

According to B.C.'s Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (MOTI), there are no provincial or federal requirements for railways to fund, install or maintain cattle fencing.

"If the railroad fences aren't maintained, the cattle can then go out through the railroad access and onto the highway and then people's lives are in jeopardy," said Reay.

"Ranchers value life, and human life is even more important than our animals, so we just can't take that risk."

A bearded man in a dark green striped button-up shirt wearing a baseball cap with sunglasses resting on the brim stands in a field.
Brett Larsen is pictured near Elko, B.C. on Friday, Aug. 4, 2023. (Corey Bullock/CBC News)

Brett Larsen, with the Waldo Stock Breeders Association, saysunmaintained railway fencing is a major concern of his.

"There's a lot of railway fence that runs through private and Crown range tenures in our province, and it has been neglected for a few years. And it causes a multitude of issues for people trying to run cattle," he told CBC News.

He adds that livestock and wild animals, like deer or elk, get caught up in unmaintained fencing, causing injuries.

Larsen and Reay say companies like CPKC have offered to purchase materials if the ranchers fix or build the fences themselves.

"It's not reasonable to expect a rancher to go out and build those fences," said Reay.

CBC News contacted CPKC for comment but did not hear back by deadline.

Ranchers want help from governments

Reay and Larsen say they want local, provincial and federal governments to help find a solution. Including strictly enforcing the legislation that's already in place.

"We have to be able to continue to count on a solid range policy that will give us grazing into the future," Reay said. "Government needs to recognize that they've got an important role there if they want the agriculture industry in British Columbia to continue."

Corrections

  • A previous version of this story said it's the responsibility of Canadian Pacific Kansas City to maintain livestock fencing along the rail line, according to B.C.'s Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure. This story has been updated with a corrected statement from the ministry, saying railways are not federally or provincially responsible for cattle fencing.
    Aug 12, 2023 1:20 PM PT