30 years ago smoking in public places was banned in Vancouver and smokers were outraged - Action News
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British ColumbiaFROM THE ARCHIVES

30 years ago smoking in public places was banned in Vancouver and smokers were outraged

It's a scene that looks completely foreign in Canadian cities today: smokers puffing away on cigarettes at their desks or over a hot meal in a busy restaurant.

Vancouver and B.C. led the country with the toughest smoking bans

From the archives: smoking ban inflames Vancouver office workers

8 years ago
Duration 1:37
Vancouver was the first major city in Canada to ban smoking in workplaces.

It's a scene that looks completely foreign in Canadian cities today: smokers puffing away on cigarettes at their desksor over a hot meal in a busy restaurant.

Yet 30 years ago smoking in public places was the norm across the country.

But that wouldn't be the case for much longer in Vancouver and many smokers were mightily displeased about it.

In February 1986, Vancouver city council began to discussbanning smoking in most public places and at work. It was called the toughest smoking bylaw in the country.

By December of that year, the bylawwas passed and being enforced.

An office worker smokes at her desk in Vancouver in 1986. Although most people supported a new bylaw against smoking in public spaces at the time, many smokers were against it. (CBC)

Strong opposition

Most peoplewere in favour of the bylaw especially health officers, who argued against the perils of second-hand smoke unwillingly inhaled by thousands every day.

Smokers had the right to smoke, they said, until it conflicted with the rights ofnon-smokers to breathe clean air.

But there was strong opposition to the ban.

At Langara College, many students continued to smoke in the cafeteria. The college's administration said it refused to enforce the bylaw.

Interestingly, one of the city's strongest opponents was the federal government. It said the bylaw didn't apply to its officesor those of Crown corporations.

A student at Langara College smokes inside in Vancouver, 1986. At the time the college said it wouldn't enforce a new Vancouver bylaw prohibiting smoking in public spaces. (CBC)

Restaurants follow suit

Ten years later, the cityban was extended to restaurants and cafesto also protect hospitality workers from second-hand smoke.

The bylaw was being enforced by May 1996, but many restaurant owners turned a blind eye to the issue and let smoking customers do as they please.

To enforce the bylaw, many of them said, would be disastrous for business, and they would be forced to lay off workers.

The provincial governmentbanned smoking in bars and restaurants across British Columbiaby 2000 although they could install enclosed smoking rooms.

A province wide-ban on smoking in pubs and restaurants was challenged in B.C. Supreme Court three months after it took effect in 2000. (CBC)

Court challenge

That same year, the provincealso banned cigarettes in prisons again, to protect workers there from second-hand smoke.

Restaurateurschallenged the city and the province incourt, arguing it wasn't up to restaurants to enforce theirbylaws. Three months after the ban was in effect, the B.C. Supreme Court declared the province's lawnull and void.

But the city bylaw was still being enforced in Vancouver much to the anger of restaurant and bar owners.

By 2001, the province had reintroduced the ban. The Workers' Compensation Board argued, as it had before, that smoking in pubs and restaurants was a nuisance for workers there.

The new law, which now included all provincial office buildings, was put in effect by 2002.

By 2008, smoking was prohibited in public spaces province-wide, and the city added a 6-metre no-smoking buffer zone around building entryways and on patios.

The limits on lighting up continued, with Vancouver banning smoking in parks in 2010, and Metro Vancouver following in 2012.