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British ColumbiaSITUATION CRITICAL

Amid ambulance shortage, unvaccinated B.C. medics say they want to get back to work

A group of paramedics are calling on the province to allow them to return to work to help curb B.C.'s ambulance shortage, as the number of patients waiting for extended periods of time for life-saving service mounts across communities.

Union says 82 paramedics were terminated for vaccination status, filed grievances on their behalf

Two paramedics remove a person in a gurney from an ambulance in a parking lot.
A spokesperson for the union organization representing more than 4,400 paramedics and emergency dispatchers in B.C. says current staff shortages mean in some cases, crews are out of service, and response times can be impacted. (Maggie MacPherson/CBC)

Michael Dunbar has spent the past yearworking as a medic at an industrial site near Kamloops, B.C., standing by hisdecision that cost him his job at B.C. Ambulance Service.

He says he never disclosed his COVID-19 vaccination status to his employer, which led to his termination when immunization mandates went into effect for provincial health-care workers.

"It was pretty devastating to lose the opportunity," he told CBC News, notingit was a personal choicenot to get vaccinated.

"And here weare on the tail end [of the pandemic] and we're still not able to work if we're not vaccinated."

Dunbar is one of many paramedics who lost their job as a result of vaccination status and who areeager to get back to work for provincial health,watching as vaccination requirements ease in other provinces.

According toAmbulance Paramedics of B.C., 82 workers were terminated for not disclosing their COVID-19 vaccination status. It is a small fraction ofabout 4,500 workers who did receive the COVID-19 vaccine, according to union representatives.

Michael Dunbar was a paramedic in B.C. for nine years before being terminated for his vaccination status. (Submitted by Michael Dunbar)

But a group of those workers are calling on the province to allow them to return to work to help curb B.C.'s ambulance shortage as the number of patients waiting for extended periods of time for often life-saving service mounts across communities.

"I'm part of a group of 40-50 paramedics, we talk almost daily, and most if not all of themsay we'd go back to work tomorrowif we could," said Dunbar.

Vaccination requirements for health-care workers, which includes staff in hospitals and residential care centres, were renewed on Sept. 12.

More than 12.5million doses of the COVID-19 vaccine have been administered in B.C.,with health experts noting the risks associated withcoronavirus infection far outweigh the risks of vaccination.

There have been more than 45,000 deaths associated with COVID-19 in Canada.

A paramedic rushes a gurney into a hospital.
A B.C. Ambulance Service paramedic is pictured outside of St. Pauls Hospital in Vancouver, B.C. in June 2021. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

Grievances filed

Union president Troy Clifford sayswhile the union takes the same position as the bulk of itsmembers, whoare in support of the vaccine mandate, it has filedwrongful terminationgrievances against the province on behalf of those who have lost their jobs. A third party arbitrator is expected to review the case early next year, he said.

"It's unfortunate that we've lost these 82 members because they were valuable employees that contributed to the service," said Clifford. "But we do respect their choices."

Still, Clifford says there are no signs that the province will reverse course anytime soon when it comes to the COVID-19 vaccine requirement for health workers.

Alberta, Saskatchewanand Manitoba are among provinces that have lifted vaccine requirements for such employees. Ontario and Quebec never followed through on sweeping provincial mandates.

In a statement, B.C.'sMinistry of Health cited uncertainty surrounding the pandemic in the months ahead as among chief reasons health measure will stay in place.

"Spread of disease is also expected to increase again this fall and winter. The potential for another variant of concern to emerge remains a real concern," said a spokesperson.

A B.C. Ambulance Service paramedic is pictured outside of St. Pauls Hospital in Vancouver, British Columbia on Wednesday, June 30, 2021.
A B.C. Ambulance Service paramedic is pictured outside of St. Pauls Hospital in Vancouver in June 2021. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

Mounting ambulance shortage

Over the past year, many communities across the province have struggled with long waits for ambulances. In Barriere, a small town about 64 kilometres north of Kamloops in Central B.C.,an investigation was launched after an infant died while waiting for an ambulance. It has yet to be confirmedwhether ambulance response time was a contributing factor in the infant's death.

Dunbar said the number of unvaccinated paramedics willing to go back to work could account for more than 20 additional ambulances in communities provincewide.

"Obviously it's not going to solve the problem, that problem existed before COVID, but 24 ambulances on the street tomorrow or next week could make a big difference in the lives of British Columbians," he said.

Clifford says any additional staffing would be welcomed, but notes that a lifting of the mandate could also come with increased risk of transmission for both patients and staff.

"Any time we're losing staff for any reason, that has an impact on our service," he said. "We're also concerned if we're not able to be safe forour patients and ourselves, what risk does that pose."

Ambulance Paramedicsof B.C. is currently in negotiations with the province for a new labour contract. Union reps are pushing for improved salaries and benefits that will put the professionon a level playing field with other jobs in the health-care sector.


This story is part ofSituation Critical, a series from CBC British Columbia reporting on the barriers people in this province face in accessing timely and appropriate health care.

A stylized phrase reading 'SITUATION CRITICAL', made to read like a red heartbeat monitor.
(CBC)