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British Columbia

Warning issued about deadly mushrooms ahead of Thanksgiving weekend

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, more people are getting outdoors, but the B.C. Centre for Disease Control says gathering mushrooms can be fatal if the death cap mushroom ends up on your plate.

B.C. Centre for Disease Control says death cap mushrooms typically emerge during wetter months

Be cautious when foraging for mushrooms because eating the death cap mushroom can lead to serious illness and even death. (Shutterstock /Boku Maro)

As fall bringswetter conditions thatfoster the growth of mushrooms, the B.C. Centre for Disease control is warning people to bewareof the poisonous death cap mushroom which can be fatal if ingested.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, more people aregetting outdoors sothe BCCDCis telling parents of young children and pet owners to be cautious thisThanksgiving long weekend.

The species Amanita phalloides, commonly known as the death cap mushroom, is a poisonous and grows in urban and forested areas.

If consumed, the mushroom can lead toliver and kidney damage from dangerous toxinsand, in some cases, death.Symptoms of death cap mushroom poisoning include low blood pressure, nausea, abdominal pain, dehydrationand vomiting whichcan beginwithin sixto 12 hours after eating.

Symptoms may clear and then disappear for several days,but liver and kidney damage can appear three to sixdays after ingesting the mushrooms.

A very young specimen of amanita phalloides before the cap flattens and changes colour. This deadly fungi species has been mistaken for edible straw mushrooms, which do not grow in B.C. In early stages they may also be mistaken for puff balls. (Oak Bay Parks staff/Chris Hyde-Lay)

So far, calls to the B.C. Drug and Poison Information Centreindicatemushroom exposures in 2020 have been on par with previous years, but there was a spike in rainy June with 67 calls for mushroom exposures, double what was seen in previous years.

PharmacistRaymond Li with the B.C. Drug and Poison Information Centre said adults also need to pay attention to what children might be putting in their mouths.

Death cap mushrooms are now common in Vancouver, Victoria and the Fraser Valley. The fungus that sprouts these mushrooms is believed to have arrived on European oaks and other imported trees. (Paul Kroeger)

"Typically around two-thirds of our mushroom calls involve children fiveand under, so parents and caregivers need to be mindful of what's on the ground where their kids are playing. But this year we have noticed an increase in mushroom calls involving adults."

In 2016, a three-year-old boy from Victoria died after eating a poisonous death capmushroom picked in the city's downtown.

The mushroom has been found fruiting in Vancouver, Victoria, the Fraser Valley, southern Vancouver Island and the Gulf Islands.