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Calgary

Nature Conservancy of Canada completes conservation of Alberta's Waldron grasslands with King Ranch

With the addition of the historic King Ranch, the Nature Conservancy of Canada is now able to protect almost 14,000 hectares of southern Alberta grassland from future development.

14,000 hectare conservation easement largest in Canadian history

Larry Simpson shares history of ranch and eccentric brothers who ran it

8 years ago
Duration 2:50
The Waldron Conservation project recently added the 4,000-acre King Ranch, which was run by two of Alberta's most wealthy brothers.

Nearly 14,000 hectares of Alberta grassland is now protected from future development thanks to the addition of the King Ranch to the Waldron Conservation Project.

The acquisition is the largest conservation easement in Canadian history meaning the ranchers who own the landretain grazing rights, but won't cultivate it, subdivide it or drain the wetlands.

The Waldron lands areabout 80 km southwest of Calgary, situated along the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains.

The area is an important watershed and animal wildlife corridor forbears, cougars,elk, mule deer, hawks, eaglesand moose.

"So the entire basinis nowconserved as one large working ranch," said Larry Simpson, associate regional VP for theNature Conservancy of Canada (NCC).

Waldron shareholders on the King Ranch in the southern Alberta Foothills, which is now protected under the Waldron Ranch project the largest conservation easement in Canadian history. (Karol Dabbs)

Wealthy brothers held pants up with twine

The propertywas previouslyowned by brothers and lifetime bachelors Harrold and Maurice King, who lived together in alog cabin on the ranch for more than half a century.

We hear about the Nature Conservancy's latest coup an additional of the King Ranch to the Waldron Conservation Project to protect southern Alberta's grasslands.

The King brothers were multimillionaires, butyou wouldn't know it.

"If you saw them in the town of Pincher Creek during the 60s, 70s or 80s they would almost look homeless," said Simpson.

"Binder twine for belts and hair going in every direction.They were highly intelligent and well-mannered but you didn't have any sense that they were some of the wealthiest ranchers in southwest Alberta."

The King Ranch is located in the ecologically sensitive Fescue Grassland, which was once the prime habitat for bison that roamed the Great Plains. (Karol Dabbs)

Protection through government, conservationists and cowboys

A group of ranchers, called theWaldronGrazing Co-operative, owntheWaldronRanch the property adjacent to the King Ranch.

In 2014, theNCC paid$15 million for aconservation easementon theWaldronRanch. That gaveWaldronshareholders thepurchasing power to buy theKing Ranch for $11.5 million.

ThNCC thenpurchased an additional easement on the King Ranch,valued at $5.4 million.Provincial and federal funding covered$2.3 million of that easement.

Therest was donated by theWaldronshareholders.

Members of the Waldron Grazing Co-op on the King Ranch, about 80 km southwest of Calgary. (Karol Dabbs)

With files from the Calgary Eyeopener