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Hamilton

Hamilton estimates 337 million litres of sewage spilled into harbourfront since 1996

TheCity of Hamiltonsays it estimates337 million litres of sewage roughly 135Olympic-sized swimming pools worth of sewage leaked into the harbour since 1996.

Most fish species in the harbour are in decline, spokesperson forFisheries and Oceans Canada says

A sign that tells people not to swim in the water.
The City of Hamilton says 337 million litres of sewage flowed into the Hamilton Harbour since 1996. (Bobby Hristova/CBC)

The City of Hamilton estimates337 million litres of sewage roughly 135Olympic-sized swimming pools worth of sewage flowed into the harbour since 1996.

That's roughly13 million litresper year for 26 years.

"City staff developed this estimate based on the water meter usage data for all of the properties connected to the combined sewer pipe," read a media release from the city on Mondaymorning, adding this method was identified as the most accurate way to represent the discharge over the 26 years.

"The repair work and realignment of the sewer was completed on Wednesday, Nov. 23, 2022 at 9:32 p.m., and all sewage is now flowing into the Western Sanitary Interceptor and all appropriate repairs to the combined sewer have been completed."

Last week, the citydiscovered the leak nearWentworth Street North and Burlington Street East.

Director of Hamilton WaterNick Winters said an incorrect illustration was given tocontractors, which led to ahole being madeinto acombined sewage pipe in 1996.

That caused the waste from50 propertiesalong Macallum Street and parts of Brant Street and Wentworth Street North to spill right into Lake Ontario.

The city says fixing the hole cost$29,830.

WATCH:City of Hamilton discovers 26-year leak of sewage into Hamilton Harbour

City of Hamilton discovers 26-year leak of sewage into Hamilton Harbour

2 years ago
Duration 2:23
The city of Hamilton says it has discovered sewage has been leaking into the Hamilton Harbour since 1996 because of a hole in a combined sewage pipe in the industrial sector.

The city said it has informed theMinistry of Environment, Conservation and Parks of the update, and addedthe ministry hasn't issued Hamiltonan order to come up with a remediation plan oraudit its entire sewage infrastructure.

Last weekTysTheijsmeijer, head of natural lands atRoyal Botanical Gardens, said he expects at least one more leak in the city.

City staff will bringa report to the public works committee on Monday afternoon, and there'sa webpage solely for updates onthe leak.

What life is in the harbour and how is it impacted?

Hilary Prince, a spokesperson forFisheries and Oceans Canada, told CBC Hamilton the harbour is home to many nativefish specieslike northern pike, stocked walleye, largemouth bass, sunfish and yellow perch but things are not looking good for them.

"Most of these species are in decline and in lower abundance than populations found in healthier areas of Lake Ontario," Prince said.

Fish that thrive in the harbour only do so because they're "largely tolerant of degraded water quality conditions, including high turbidity, or cloudiness of the water, and low dissolved oxygen."

"Native species like gizzard shad and brown bullhead are hyper-abundant in Hamilton Harbour compared to other areas of Lake Ontario likely because of their tolerance for poor water quality conditions,"Prince said.

Non-nativespecies like common carp, goldfish and rudd can also be found in the harbour.

She added there is likely no aquatic vegetation in the immediate area around the leak, because it's all industrial and quite deep.

Prince said untreated sewage adds to the problem of excessive nutrient loadings and algae blooms, both of which hurt fish and their habitat.

"When algal blooms die off, the decomposition process consumes oxygen from the water, which has negative impacts on fish and is one of the persistent problems in Hamilton Harbour," she said.

More to come.

Clarifications

  • A previous version of this story stated waste from 39 properties spilled into the harbour. The city shared the wrong number. Waste actually came from 50 properties.
    Nov 28, 2022 2:07 PM ET