Hamilton Muslim community looks to understand path to ISIS

Following the news thata 20-year-old Hamilton man, was reported killed while fighting for Islamic State militants in Syria, the city's Muslim community held an emergency meeting, turning within to ask how this happened.

• READ MORE: Mohamud Mohamed Mohamud: Hamilton youth reported killed as ISIS fighter 'not the son they knew'
• READ MORE:ISIS actions denounced by Hamilton Muslim group

When the family ofMohamudMohamedMohamudreceived a message from their eldest son, that he was with his "brothers" in Syria, it may have already been too late to help him. It has left the community wondering how and when it can intervene to try to prevent someone from turningto a radical and violent path.

Radical Islam is 'like a gang'

"It's when you lose access to them. If they are in the grips, one of these groups, and there's no way of wedging them away from the group," said HusseinHamdani, a founding member of the Public Safety Canada cross-culturalroundtable, who acted as a spokesperson for the family who lost their son in mid-July and learned of his death just days ago.

"It's like gang You need to get that person before they cross the criminal threshold."

And with more recruiting happeningvia online sources, the radicalization can happen in private, away from a supporting community. Hamdani said that is what happened in this case:Mohamudwithdrew from all his traditional communitieshis friends and family and his mosqueand found a new community online.

Mohamud'sfamily toldCSISand RCMP about their son, but after he had left for Syria.How to intervene before the youths leave was one of the subjects of last night's emergency meeting.

The Muslim community, both downtownand from theMCGH, are looking towards their youth programming as outlets, and looking to set up a youth forum.

"Our mosques have several interpersonal counselling programs run by our Imams for youth and families to take advantage of at any time," said Dr. AliTaherGhouse, president of the Muslim Association of Hamilton, in aMCGHpress release.

The Muslim Council of Greater Hamilton (MCGH) released a statement just after midnight Thursday morning, reaffirming they condemn "any form of extremism and violence perpetrated for any reason," a statement they made less than two weeks earlier.

Calgary imamSyedSoharwardy, who also founded of the Islamic Supreme Council of Canada (ISCC), said Wednesday the process to radicalizing Islamic youths begins in community centres, colleges, universities and mosques, starting with converting the men toWahabism.

10-12 'behavioural indicators' of path to radicalism

HamdanilikenedWahabismto "strict evangelical Christians."

"They'reliteralistinterpreters of theQuran. To them, the world is simple, it's black or it's white. There's nothing in-between,"Hamdanisaid.

Both said that there is no one path, butHamdanidescribed some of the 10-12 "behavioural indicators" of a person about to transcend on a path of radicalism.

"For example, some intense religiosity in a very short period of time, being fixated with the end of the world, being fixated withmayartdom,"Hamdanisaid. "These and other indicators tell you that there's something happening."

As one becomes isolated he said there is then some kind of intervention that offers a radical outlet for the all the pent up feelings. "Either it's online or a human element, at some point, intervenes and tells them, 'Alright, you're upset, you have a right to be upset, now here's how you can express your frustration. This is what you need to do if you're a real man.'"

Human element needed to switch emotions into action

Disagreeing withSoharwardy,Hamdanisaid it doesn't have to start withWahabism, it can begin online, through one of 10,000 websitesHamdanisays is out there to fuel disenfranchised future fighters.

"Often it's online where you get the emotions running high, you see gruesome videos, you see damaging pictures, you get things that really frustrate you about what's going on in the world But there has to be a human element that takes your worked up and transferring that into action,"Hamdanisaid.

Hamdanialso called for calm in how to deal with youth in danger of turning to radicalism.

"There are legitimate ways, Islamic ways, Canadian ways of dealing with those grievances,"Hamdanisaid. "Not this barbarism, this gratuitous violence that we've been seeing others do. That is not the Islamic way, that's not the Canadian way."