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Manitoba

Mtis, Inuit in Manitoba want similar COVID-19 vaccine priority as First Nations

Mtis and Inuit in Manitoba wantbetteraccess to COVID-19 vaccines because all Indigenous peoplesuffer disproportionate health consequences during the pandemic.

Mtis, Inuit grouped in with general population, while First Nations people 20 years younger are eligible

Mtis and Inuit Manitobans will be grouped in with the rest of the population and eligible for the COVID-19 vaccine at 95 and older, while First Nations people are eligible at 75. (Andrew Vaughan-Pool/The Canadian Press)

Mtis and Inuit in Manitoba wantbetteraccess to COVID-19 vaccines because they sayall Indigenous peoplesuffer disproportionate health consequences during the pandemic.

On Wednesday, the province announced First Nations people born in 1945 or earlier can book immunizationappointments. That's 20 years younger than the general population who can start booking appointments.

Mtis and Inuit are grouped in with the rest of Manitobans, who are eligible if they were bornin1925 or earlier.

David Chartrand, president of the Manitoba Mtis Federation,accused Manitoba's vaccine implementation task force of ignoringMtisby only making First Nations a priority.

He also called it "insulting" the province planned to make COVID-19 vaccines available to First Nations people without initially requiring proof of identity.

"I must tell you, I was flabbergasted,"Chartrand said.

Initially, people bookingan appointment will be able to self-identify as First Nations,without providing proof of their status.

"This would be more in line with Indigenous rights and would respect the ways that colonization has served to disenfranchise First Nations people," said Dr. Marcia Anderson of the First Nations pandemic response team

Some First Nations people can not obtainofficialstatus, she explained.

"They may have had a grandmother who lost their status when she married a non First Nations man and then passed away before she could be reinstated. They may have been adopted out during the SixtiesScoop," she said.

"They may have applied for their status, but been told they are not eligible because of what are essentially blood quantum rules that are defined for First Nations people by non First Nations people."

Dr. Marcia Anderson says First Nations people will need to provide proof of identity in future to access vaccine

4 years ago
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Dr. Marcia Anderson, lead for the Manitoba First Nations pandemic response team, said Wednesday that while she would prefer if First Nations people could simply self-identify to access the vaccine, that approach could allow others to cheat the system by falsely claiming First Nations identity.

In several weeks, however, specially trained teamswill seek to verify the Indigenous identity of people seeking to be vaccinated, Anderson said.

Chartrandnonetheless said Manitoba is encouragingnon-status Indigenous people to lieabout their identity in order to get the vaccine.

"It is likethrowing out a bait for my people that are scared, that are fearful and know they need a vaccine, want a vaccine to protect their families, themselvesand especially their elderly, to go and deny their identity of who they are just to save their lives," he said.

Anderson said discussions are underway between the province and the MMFabout reducing the eligibility age for Mtis seeking the vaccine.

Chartrand denied the MMF is part of any discussion.

"We've been invited, they say, but we have not ever gone to one meeting," he said.

Premier Brian Pallistersaid he would entertain reducing the eligibility age forMtis if it could be demonstratedMtisare at greater risk of experiencing more severe pandemic outcomes as First Nations leaders did.

"If there's science behind it, if it makes sense, we should proceed cooperatively to follow the science," the premier said.

Chartrand saidhe respects First Nations leaders fornegotiatingearly access to vaccines, but he saidMtis face many similar health problems and lower life expectancy.

Arlen Dumas, Grand Chief of the Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs, called on the MMF to provide an evidence-based report on COVID-19 prevalence within the Mtis population to provide to the province.

Inuit in Manitoba are alsocalling on the province to provide them with earlier access to COVID-19vaccines.

"What's really important to the community that they be seen, that they are provided space to manage their health-care needs in the province of Manitoba when it comes to developing an Inuit-led, Inuit-based ... vaccination deployment," said Rachel Dutton, executive direcor of the Manitoba Inuit Association.

Those conversations are in the works, she said.

Don't jump the line, premier warns

Anderson also warned Wednesday of "Pretendians" tryingjump the queue for the vaccine by claiming to be First Nations.

"This harms First Nations people by taking away opportunities from qualified First Nations people," she said.

Premier Pallisterwarned Manitobans not to make false claims.

"You taking someone else's spot with false information is just a temporary attempt for a cheap victory that in the short term isn't worth it given the sacrifices of character that you're going to make if you do that," he said. "Just don't do that."

With files from Rachel Bergen and Bartley Kives