Kicking the can down the road: How Winnipeg dithers on inner-city bridge replacements - Action News
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ManitobaAnalysis

Kicking the can down the road: How Winnipeg dithers on inner-city bridge replacements

Winnipeg has dithered on decisions about the Louise Bridge and the Arlington Bridge at the same time it found ways to quickly approve and pay formajor infrastructure projects in newer, outlying neighbourhoods.

The city has put off decisions on replacing Arlington and Louise bridges in favour of other projects

A steel bridge over rail cars in the winter.
The Arlington Bridge was built over the CPR Winnipeg Yards in 1911. The city has been trying to decide whether to rebuild or replace it since 2011. (Travis Golby/CBC)

When politiciansput off difficult decisions, they get accused of kicking a can down the road.

Over the past 15 years, five successive Winnipeg city councils have kicked questions about the future of two inner-city bridges so far down the line, you'd almost expect them to beproblems for elected officials in Brandon and Kenora.

In short, the city has dithered on decisions about the Louise Bridge and the Arlington Bridge at the same time it found ways to quickly approve and pay formajor infrastructure projects in newer, outlying neighbourhoods.

Since 2008,the city has wrestled with the question of whether to rebuild, replace or realign the Louise Bridge, the two-lane span that connects Point Douglas to Elmwood.

The piles on this bridgedate back to 1881, when it served as a train bridge. The rest of the bridge was rebuilt in 1910 to carry automobile traffic.

In 2008, city officials began musing about expanding the Louise Bridge to four lanes.The 2009 capital budget calledfor this to happenin 2015 or 2016, at cost project at the time to be $100 million.

"We've put a number in there for now. Once we get the actual design, we'll know a lot better," formerpublic works director Bill Larkin said after former city council approved the 2009 budget.

That design was never completed. The city changed tack to ponder whether to rebuild the Louise Bridge along its existing north-south alignment or build a new east-west bridge connecting Higgins Avenue in Point Douglas to Nairn Avenue in Elmwood.

Now, there'sonly one reference to the Louise Bridge in the 2023 capital budget. It's one ofthree bridges that might be in line for $16.5 million in 2028, depending on whatthe city's new Transportation Master Plan determines when that document is finished later this year.

An old bridge.
The Louise Bridge was built in 1910, utilizing piles from a railway-bridge structure completed in 1881. The city has been trying to decide whether to rebuild it or replace it since 2008. (Sarah Bridge/CBC)

One of the other bridges that may get the cashis the Arlington Bridge, which was built over the CPR Winnipeg Yards in 1911. The city set aside $1.5 million a century later to determine whether to scrap the bridge or rebuild it.

"The bridge is 100 years old and like anything built 100 years ago they never envisioned the kind of loading and traffic volumes we have100 years later," former public works director Lester Deane said in 2011.

A 2018 study pegged the cost of replacing Arlington at $320 million. The new bridge was envisioned to have more gentle slopes that would allow Winnipeg Transit buses to use it.

But the 2023 budget places this plan on hold in favour of yet another study to see whether Alrington'slife can be extended into the late 2040s.

This was not supposed to happen. Winnipeg's 2011Transportation Master Plan called for the Louise Bridge to be replaced by 2016 and for the Arlington Bridge to be rebuilt by 2021.

Both are now waiting for their potential fates to be determined by the 2023Transportation Master Plan. At the same time, other projects have received more political attention and money.

Those projects include the Waverley underpass, which was a funding priority for federal Conservative government at the time it was battling to retain the party's toehold on Winnipeg South Centre.

They also include the Plessis Road widening and underpass, whichwas a funding priority for the both theprovincial NDP government and the federalConservatives.

The Plessis project was equal tothe Louise Bridge as a formal city priority. The Waverley underpass was equal to the Arlington Bridge.

But there was federal and provincial money on the table for Plessis and Waverleyprojects.

"It's like a drug," council public works chairJanice Lukes (Waverley West) said, referring to funding from other levels of government."You're already half-injected. You have to go for the rest of it."

Former Winnipeg mayor Brian Bowman points to the Waverley Underpass when it opened in 2019. When the project was approved, it was a lower-tier city priority than the Louise Bridge and equal to the Arlington Bridge. (Jeff Stapleton/CBC)

Lukes said when she served on former mayor Brian Bowman's executive policy committee, she wantedthe city to fundthe western extension of Chief Peguis Trail instead.

That project, she said, serves CentrePort and will ultimately provide the city with more money. Replacing the Arlington and Louise bridges do not present the same economic opportunities, she said.

"We're over our heads with the roads we have. We have to focus on the ones that bring us revenue and bring in jobs," Lukes said."I honestly don't think it's an inner-city versus outlying areas thing. I think we prioritizewhere we can we get the best bang for the buck."

The city is now studying the Chief Peguis Trail extension. On budget day this week, council finance chair Jeff Browaty (North Kildonan) cited this extension as an example of a majorproject fornorth Winnipeg.

Chief Peguis, however, won't serve inner-city motorists who currently use the Arlington Bridge to bypass congested McPhillips Street or Elmwood residents who rely on the Louise Bridge.

Inner-city councillors are not happy. Point Douglas Coun. Vivian Santossaid she was blindsided by the budget's call to extend the life of the Arlington Bridge but she's keeping an open mind to see what city engineers decide.

Mynarski Coun. Ross Eadie said he would prefer to see Arlington redeveloped. He also said he'd support a refurbishment that would allow buses and people on bikes to climb and descend more gentle slopes.

Whatever happens won't happen soon. Planning new bridges takes time and building them requires money the city does not have.

Only two things are certain: Both the Arlington and Louise bridges are not getting any younger and replacing them won't get any cheaper as time goes on.