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Racism against Indigenous people entrenched in health care, Manitoba CEO admits while vowing to eradicate it

The head of northern Manitoba's health-care system is apologizing for historic and continuingracism against Indigenous peopleseeking medicalcare, and promising change.

3 partners sign declaration to eliminate Indigenous-specific racism, commit to biannual progress reports

A nurse tends to a patient suspected of having COVID-19 in an intensive care unit.
Indigenous-specific racism is still present in the northern Manitoba health-care system, the boss of the Northern Health Region says. (Evan Mitsui/CBC)

The head of northern Manitoba's health-care system is apologizing for historic and continuing racism against Indigenous people seeking medical care, and promising change.

"Let me begin by acknowledging that Indigenous-specific racism has existed and continues to be present within the Northern Health Region," Helga Bryant, CEOof the health authority, said at a news conference in Thompson.

"Onbehalf of our staff, I offer our humble, heartfelt apology. We're truly sorry for the harm this has caused. We collectively hope that healing can begin as we work in partnership to eliminate all forms of Indigenous-specific racism throughout the Northern Health Region."

Bryant's apology came momentsafter she signed a declarationMonday on behalf of the Northern Health Region that vowed toeradicate all forms of Indigenous-specific racism within northern Manitoba'shealth-care system.

The commitment is the result ofa new partnership between the health authority,Manitoba Keewatinowi Okimakanakand Keewatinohk Inniniw Minoayawin that was celebrated at anews conference at the Ma-Mow-We-Tak Friendship Centre. Other chiefs and provincial Health Minister Audrey Gordonsigned the declaration as well.

Patient experience

The three partners also agreed to a twice-a-yearevaluation of their progress toward eliminating racism toward Indigenous people.

Dr. Barry Lavallee, CEO of Keewatinohk Inniniw Minoayawin, a self-governing First Nations health organization, said one of the best indicators of their success will be the first-hand experiencesofpeople using the health-care system.

Lavallee said they will developdatabases that measure how Indigenous and non-Indigenous people interact with the health-care system.

"In otherjurisdictions, when we examined racism, we found out in order to go deep into the health-care system, you need identifiers and data," he said.

"By doing so, we could follow the trail of a person from admission to discharge."

A bald man in a navy jacket with vertical black and grey stripes folds his hands as he speaks at a news conference. He's pictured behind microphones and against a quilted backdrop that's yellow, white, red and black.
Dr. Barry Lavallee, the medical advisor for MKO health entity Keewatinohk Inniniw Minoayawin, says the personal experiences of patients will be relied upon to assess the progress of efforts to eliminate anti-Indigenous racism in the health-care system in northern Manitoba. (Gary Solilak/CBC)

Bernice Thorassiesaid she takes multiple phone calls a day from people who feel wronged by the health-care system. She worksforManitoba Keewatinowi Okimakanakas aclient navigator.

"I'm on that phone, endless hours, connecting with resources to ensure that our clients are receiving the adequate medical care that they need, and it seems like the door keeps closing on them because of anti-Indigenous racism in the system."

Hospital staff once pushed for the amputation of the lower extremities of her son, who was suffering from a bad ulcer, Thorassie said. She believes her son's mental disability clouded staffjudgment.

He nevergot the amputation and is now doing well, she said.

Thorassie also recalled a newborn who went hours without milk or water because medical staff thought the baby, who was born with a medical issue, was about to die.

Family advocated for nourishment for the baby, who is now four-and-a-half years old and living in his community.

Various speakers at Monday's announcement acknowledged that stamping out racism would be difficult, but it is worth doing.

"Theroad that lies before us will be challenging. It will be hard, sometimes uncomfortable, but we are committing ourselves to collaborate, to begin the healing of decades of systemic racism," said MKOGrand ChiefGarrison Settee.

Racism against Indigenous people entrenched in health care, Manitoba CEO admits while vowing to eradicate it

2 years ago
Duration 1:10
The head of northern Manitoba's health-care system is apologizing for historic and continuing racism against Indigenous people seeking medical care, and promising change.