More clarity needed on donor agreements, U of Manitoba faculty association says after grad speech controversy

The union that representsfaculty at the University of Manitoba is calling on the school's administration to be transparent about agreements made with financial donors after tension between a philanthropist and the university over a valedictory speech.

"The university community has never seen those documents saying what the donors get," said University of Manitoba Faculty Associationpresident Orvie Dingwall.

"We know that they get their name on the college or on the building, but we don't know any of those other details."

In his speech at a May 16 convocation, valedictorian Dr. Gem Newmanurged his fellow medicine grads to call for a ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war, sparking reaction that has includedquestions aboutfree expression and how much influence donors should have over institutions.

The reaction included a letter sent by Ernest Rady to the U of M that said the speech spread"hateful lies"and disparaged Jewish people as a whole.

Rady,a U of M grad and businessman, and his family made a$30 million donation to the school in 2016 that led the U of M's medical school to be renamed theMax Rady College of Medicine, in honour of his father.

Rady'sMay 20 letter said as a donor, he makes "ita point not to intervene or tell an institution what it should or should not do," but that"in this instance, by remaining silent, I would be complicit."

He demanded a video of the address be removed from the U of M's YouTube page, which the university subsequently did. Itlater saidRady wasn't the only person to make that request.

Dingwall said the U of M's faculty strongly supportsfree expression and academic freedom on campus and shesaid money should never get in the way of that.

She has confidence the university administration is "careful" when it comes to accepting donations.

But ifany agreements are made with people making financial contributions, they should be openly disclosed, she said somethingthe faculty associationcalled for even beforethe reaction to Newman's speech.

"We all should know exactly what's in them," she said.

In a statement to CBC News, the university saiddonors "do not gain influence over the operations of a faculty or the university broadly, no matter how significant their gift."

However, the school doesenteragreements with donors to ensure clarity and transparency on the terms of the gift and the relationship, saidStephanie Levene, U of M'sassociate vice-president of donor relations.

"These agreements serve to protect and reinforce institutional autonomy," Levene said in a Friday statement to CBC.

They contain a clause thatstates"academic freedom of [the university's] faculty members shall be maintained to the fullest extent."

But Levene said those agreements are not made public because they contain personal information, protected by the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, and making them available "without the explicit consent of each donor" would violate that legislation.

Donationsvary year to year, but make up lessthan three per cent of the U of M'stotal revenues, and 0.2 per cent of its operating budget, the university said.

Dingwall acknowledged the donations are important, but said given that the U of M is a public university, the faculty association advocates for increased and stable multi-year funding from the Manitoba government.

"Then we don't have to worry about undue influence from donors."

Other donors weigh in

Another major U of M donor has also expressed concern over Newman's remarks.

The university'sdental school was renamedin honour of Dr. Gerald Niznick,after he made a $7.5-million donation in 2018 to his alma mater.

Now based in the U.S., Niznick, the president and CEO of Paragon Implant Manufacturing, told CBC in email he's confident themedical school "will take all appropriate steps within their power to assure that such an affront to their Jewish students is never repeated."

He called Newman's comments "inappropriate and unprofessional" and also said they were "inaccurate and extremely naive."

However, he said they won't affect his commitment to the U of M. He and his wife have committed another $5 million to a new building at the university, which should break ground this year,he said.

In response to a request from CBC, the president of theAsper Foundation another major U of M benefactorsaid as a donor, the foundationexpects recipients to fulfilthe terms of the program or gift provided.

"Aside from that, we expect an academic institution to follow the law and uphold its own values," Anita Wortzman said in an email.

"We support free speech, but we, as should everyone, expect an academic institution to immediately take action against hate speech" and"ensure that information that is shared in the campus community is based on truthful verified facts," she wrote.

'I regret not walking out': fellow grad

Meanwhile, reaction from students to the speech has been mixed.

Dr. Stefon Irvine, one of the graduates in Newman's class who was present for the speech, previously told CBC that from his perspective, "there wasn't any students that were graduating that were upset with what was being said." He said convocationceremoniesshould reflectprinciples like freedom of speech.

In his address, Newman told fellow graduates to demand a ceasefire in Gaza and accused medical associations of "deafening silence" on the humanitarian crisis there.

The conflictbegan after an Oct. 7 cross-border attackled by Hamas on southern Israeli communities that killed 1,200 people and saw more than 250 taken hostage, according to Israeli tallies. Gaza health authorities say Israel's responding assault has killed more than 35,000 people.

The Israeli military operation has also triggered a humanitarian crisis in Gaza, displacing roughly 80 per cent of the population and leaving hundreds of thousands of people on the brink of starvation, according to United Nations officials.

Newman also said in his speech that he was certain that"some of you here today are worried that you might face censure for speaking about the genocidal war that Israel is waging on the people of Palestine."

WATCH | An excerpt from Dr. Gem Newman's May 16 valedictory speech:

See part of U of M valedictory speech calling for Gaza ceasefire

4 months ago

Duration 3:00

In his speech to the University of Manitoba's graduating medical class on May 16, 2024, Dr. Gem Newman talked about the conflict between Israel and Hamas and urged fellow graduates to call for a ceasefire in Gaza. The U of M took down video of the speech, after some criticized it as hate speech.

A late March report from a UNspecial rapporteur said there are "reasonable grounds to believe that the threshold indicating the commission of the crime of genocidehas been met."

Israel has strongly denied accusations of genocide.

Newman's remarks didn't sit well with Gregory Jackson, who was part of the 2024 Max Rady College of Medicine graduating class.

In a letter shared with CBC, Jackson said the valedictory address and the aftermath compelled him to speak out, saying he was"truly shocked, disheartened and embarrassed by what unfolded and its impacts on our community."

"I regret not walking out during the valedictorian's speech," he wrote.

He declined an interview, but said his letter was intended to disputethe notion that the class was unifiedwith respectto Newman's speech.

"Boisterous cheers from emboldened supporters drown[ed] out the gasps and stunned silence during the valedictorian's address, turning a day that should have been shared joy into a day of shared embarrassment," he wrote.

Jocelyn Zambrano, a graduate student from Ecuador doing a master's in microbiology at the university, said she understands the perspectives of both Newmanand donors like Rady.

When asked by a CBC reporter at the campus for her take, she said she thinks the university had the right to removethe video, but worries it could have an effect onother students who want to speak on controversial issues.

"I think what happened with the video definitely makes you think of whatever controversial situation that you want to mention or that you want to talk about," Zambrano said.