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Quebec MNAs who don't swear an oath to the King cannot sit in National Assembly, Speaker rules

Quebec MNAs who don't swearan oath to King Charles III cannot sit in the province's legislature or participate in parliamentary proceedings and the Speaker of the National Assembly says they will be expelled if they try.

14 PQ and QS MNAs who didn't take oath will be expelled if they try to sit

Before they can take their seats in the legislature, newly elected members are required to swear an oath to theCrown and to the Quebec people. (Jacques Boissinot/The Canadian Press)

The Speaker of Quebec's National Assembly has ruled that all members must swear an oath to King Charles III not just to the people of Quebec if they wish to perform their duties.

Those who refuse will be expelled by the sergeant-at-arms, wrote SpeakerFranois Paradisin a decision made public Tuesday.

Last month, MNAs from the Parti Qubcois (PQ) and Qubec Solidaire (QS)did not include an oath to the King during their swearing-in ceremonies.

The two parties' decisions called into question their eligibility to serve in the National Assembly.Both parties want Franois Legault's government whose members hold90 of the legislature's 125 seats to adopt a motion, or a bill,that supports themsitting in the National Assembly anyway.

Paradis said he based his decision on the wording of the Act respecting the National Assembly, the Quebec law that stipulates one must swear allegiance to Canada's head of state now King CharlesIII to participate in parliamentary proceedings.

"As the law currently stands, this oath is not optional," Paradis wrote in his ruling.

"Members who have not taken the oath cannot sit in theNational Assembly or in one of its committees.In the event that a person refuses to comply with this prohibition, thesergeant-at-arms will be authorized to expel them."

Shortly after the general election of Oct.3, the PQ Leader Paul St-Pierre Plamondon, stated that he and thetwo otherelected members of his party would not swear an oath to the King.

"In what universe are we going to force an elected Quebecer from a state based on secularism to swear loyalty to the King of a foreign state who, moreover, is the head of a church which, in my case, absolutely does not correspond to my ideas or convictions?"Plamondonhad said during a news conference last month.

The 11 elected members of QSfollowed the PQ's lead, withQS co-spokesperson Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois describing the oath to the King as "colonial, archaic and outdated."

No oath 'no matter what' says PQ MNA

Reacting to the decision Tuesday afternoon, Pascal Brub, the PQ MNAfor Matane-Matapdia,said he and his fellow elected party members weren't going to swear an oath to the King "no matter what."

"The royalty imposed on Quebec parliamentarians is over. It ends this year.The Parti Qubcois will stand up and not give in," he saidin an interview withRadio-Canada.

Brub said secularism means not taking an oath to "a religious leader and a Commonwealth leader who constantly reminds us that he rules over us because he conquered us."

As for the order given to the National Assembly's sergeant-at-arms, Brub said, "we will see."

Parti Qubcois MNA Pascal Brub says 'the royalty imposed on Quebec parliamentarians is over' and that his elected party members will not take the oath to King Charles III, despite the decision made public Tuesday. (Jacques Boissinot/Canadian Press)

Brub arguedthe Legault government could quickly do away with the rule if it had the desire to do so.

In an interview on Radio-Canada'sLe 15-18, Plamondon questioned the legitimacy of Paradis,the outgoing Speaker of the National Assembly who chose not to run again.

He said Paradis, who is also the formerCoalition Avenir QubecMNA for Lvis, does not speak for the National Assembly as he is "no longer an elected official."

Plamondonalso deplored his decision, calling it "a political order" from the CAQ government.

The office of the CAQ's parliamentary leader, Simon Jolin-Barrette, said it took note of Paradis'sdecision.

"The decision is clear: to sit, the deputies must respect the law which currently applies and therefore comply with the two oaths. The decision also confirms that a motion is not enough," the written statement reads.

"We have already indicated our intention to move forward with a bill to end the obligation to take the oath to the King. We ask for the co-operation of the Opposition in this regard."

QS did not comment on the decision Tuesday. The party said it wantsto study the ruling before reacting publicly.

With files from Radio-Canada and the Canadian Press