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Patients' rights advocate filed criminal complaint over neglect of Quebec seniors in pandemic's 1st wave

Paul Brunet, a prominent advocate for patients' rights, has filed a police complaint against top Quebec government and public health officials over their handling of the pandemic's first wave in 2020.

Paul Brunet filed complaint against Public Health Director Dr. Horacio Arruda, former health minister

Paul Brunet, president of the Quebec Council for Patients Rights, testified that he believes the province underestimated the risk of COVID-19 for seniors, and that the province's inaction amounts to criminal negligence. (Radio-Canada)

A prominent advocate for patients' rights has filed a police complaint against top Quebec government and public health officials over their handling of the pandemic's first wave in 2020.

Paul Brunet, head of the Quebec Council for the Protection of Patients, testified at the coroner's inquiry into the deaths at seniorshomes on Thursday that he filed a complaint withQuebec provincial police alleging criminal negligence byPublic Health Director Dr.Horacio Arruda and the former health minister, Danielle McCann.

Brunet, whose voice broke at times during his testimony, said Arruda and McCann failed to protect seniors living in residences.

"Thousands of deaths could have been avoided. These people were ignored, neglected, sacrificed," Brunet testified.

Brunetnoted the World Health Organization first declared a global state of emergency on Jan.30,2020. He said that byFebruary, there were clear warning signs that seniors were more vulnerable to COVID-19.

Brunet testified that his criminal complaint targeted former Health Minister Danielle McCann, left, and Dr. Horacio Arruda, Quebec director of public health, both seen here, flanking premier Franois Legault in March 2020. (Jacques Boissinot/The Canadian Press)

He said Arruda and McCann underestimated the risk.

Brunetsaid the province should have introduced mass testing of seniors in long-term care residences and independent living facilities in March 2020 or earlier.He says that didn't happen until May 2020, after hundreds had already died.

He said the government failed to stockpile enough personal protective equipment for seniors' residencesand made a serious error in banning visits from family members who were essential caregivers.

"Everything was in place for the massacre that followed," he said.

"There was useless, horribleand, in my opinion, criminal suffering in CHSLDs," he testified.

Brunetsaid he filed a complaint with the Sret du Qubec (SQ)in September 2021 and that investigators are currently studying it.

Provincial police confirmed Thursday that theyreceived the complaint and wereanalyzing it.

Brunetsaidhe promised the SQ he wouldn't speak about the complaint publicly unless he was testifying under oath, which is why he revealed it today and he noted the complaint was filed by him personally and not by the Council for Patients' Rights.

Brunet alleges 'negligence' contributed to thousands of deaths

In an interview with Radio-Canada after his appearance Thursday, Brunet said it was while preparing for his testimony at the coroner's inquiry that he started to believe that what happened in seniors residences during the first wave was criminal.

"There were two people responsible for everything that was recommended to the government the director of public health and the minister of health," Brunet said.

He allegesArruda and McCannneglected to ensure they were adequately informed

"It was impossible not to have known at the start of February 2020 that elderly people were particularly affected and at risk," he added.

Brunet said after filing the complaint in September, he spoke withan SQ investigator last month.

"My complaint focuses on the fact that the provincewascareless and acted recklessly with respect to the lives of elderly people in such residences, and that this contributed to the deaths of hundreds or perhaps thousands of them," he added.

McCann was asked about the allegations at an event Thursday. She said she was unaware of the police complaint.

McCann didn't address Brunet's allegations directly, but noted that, in addition to the coroner's inquiry,Quebec's health commissioner is also investigating.She said the results of those investigations will be made public and they should be allowed to run their course.