Quebec Liberals search for answers after historic defeat

Quebec Liberals are searching for answers after a historically poor result in Monday's election that saw them lose withthe lowest share of the popular vote in the party's history.

The Quebec Liberal Partywas hit harder than polls predicted clinging to Montreal ridings but not much else whilethe seven-year-old Coalition Avenir Qubectook most ofthe rest of the province.

Now, Liberal Leader Philippe Couillard is taking a few days to decide whether he will stay onas leader,as his party tries to figure out what went wrong and how to move forward as the Official Opposition to a majority government that capitalized on the electorate'sdesire for change.

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With the Parti Qubcois decimated and the Coalition AvenirQubec setting aside the debate over sovereignty, the Liberals need to find a new raison d'tre.

"What I think is important is that we are true to who we are the values," said Dominique Anglade, former deputy premier and economic development minister.

"That's what really attracted me to the Liberal Party,is the set of values that guide the decisions we make," she said.

"That's really the only thing that matters at this point."

Anglade won her riding of Saint-HenriSainte-Anne in southwest Montreal comfortably, by more than 3,000 votes. Her name has been floated as a possible replacement for Couillard, but she said she wasn't thinking about that now.

Anglade came to the Liberals after serving as president of the CAQfrom 2012 to 2013.

"There's not a day I regret leaving the CAQ for the Liberal Party. Not a single day," she said.

Liberals have work cut out for them

David Birnbaum, re-elected in the west end riding of D'Arcy-McGee, says he's worried about what lies ahead for his party, facing the CAQ at the National Assembly.

"At the risk of sounding like sour grapes, voters sometimes get it wrong," Birnbaum said Tuesday on CBC Montreal's Daybreak.

Birnbaum said the Liberals will have their work cut out for themif the CAQ government presses ahead with electoral promiseslike scrapping school boards and reducing the number of immigrants.

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"I worry a little bit about access to English health care," he said. "We have a lot to do in opposition."

Birnbaum won 74 per cent of the vote in D'Arcy-McGee, which includesCte-Saint-Luc, Hampstead and part of the Cte-des-NeigesNotre-Dame-de-Grce borough.

The riding had one of the lowest voter turnouts in the province: a mere 47 per cent of eligible voters cast their ballots, compared to 72 per cent in 2014.

'We really have to take a hard look at ourselves'

Like Birnbaum, mostLiberal MNAs on the island of Montrealdid keeptheir seats, includingKathleenWeilinNotre-Dame-de-Grceand PierreArcand, the formerMNAfor Mont-Royal, elected in the new riding of Mont-RoyalOutremont.

The drop in voter turnout was dramatic in all of those ridings.

In the West Island riding of Jacques-Cartier, for example, 65 per cent of eligible voters showed up at the polls, compared to 81 per cent four years ago.

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Greg Kelley, who will replacehis father and longtime Liberal MNA Geoff Kelley as the Liberal MNA in Jacques-Cartier, said it's clearvoters wanted change, but the party willhave to do a lot of reflecting on how to move forward.

"We really have to take a hard look at ourselvesand say, 'What did we do wrong the last couple years and on the campaign trail?'" Kelley said Tuesday.

Liberals to play watchdog role:Leito

Former finance ministerCarlos Leito pointed to other recent political upheavals within the country.

"We've seen waves like this happen in recent times, both at the federal [level] and in other provinces as well,"Leito said, speaking to CBCNews Monday night.

Just three months ago, Doug Ford's Progressive Conservative party was elected with a majority governmentin Ontario, despite polls indicating a much tighter race. Ford ran onpromises to backtrack on Liberal initiatives on the environment and climate change, education and social services.

"We have 32seats. That's enough to form a coherent and strong opposition, and that's what we'll be doing," he said.

"We'll be following [the CAQ] very closely, making sure they stick to their plan and that they don't waste the work that we did over the past four years."

Leitosaid he was proud of thework his cabinet had done to create a stable and thriving economy.

Federal Liberal Marc Garneautold Daybreakwhatever it was that prompted such a decisive rejection, "I sensed that [voters] felt it was time for change."

"Sometimes it doesn't turn out the way you hoped it would work out, but there's sort of a collective wisdom among people. They are the ones who make the decision."

With files from Kate McKenna and CBC Montreal's Daybreak