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David Heurtel says he's made no decision on luxury housing plan for Saint-Bruno forest

Despite assurances from Environment Minister David Heurtel that no decision has been made, municipal leaders in Saint-Bruno are worried Heurtel may be poised to approve a controversial luxury housing development.

Environment minister urged to protect endangered wild ginseng habitat in Hirondelles Woods

The Hirondelles Woods, owned by Liberal Senator Paul Massicotte, is a 6-hectare forest on the edge of Mont Saint-Bruno provincial park. (CBC)

Despite assurances from Environment Minister David Heurtel that no decision has been made, municipal leadersin Saint-Bruno are worried Heurtelmay be poised to approve a controversial luxury housing development in a wooded area on the flank of Mont Saint-Bruno.

The six-hectare forest, calledHirondellesWoods, was sold by the St-Bruno golf course to Liberal Senator PaulMassicotteand his development company,SommetPrestige,in 2006.

The landis zoned residential, andMassicotte'splanto subdivide the forest about the size of nine football fields to build 30 luxury homes was authorized in 2011 by the former administrationofSt-Bruno-de-Montarville, under Claude Benjamin.

Environment Minister David Heurtel said in a letter last July to Saint-Bruno council and the developer that the proposed luxury-housing development risked 'severely degrading the natural habitat.' (CBC)

'Rare and exceptional' old-growth forest

The current mayor of St-Bruno, Martin Murray, and his councilare fiercely opposed to the plan. However, Sommet Prestige has all the permits it needs, except for one: approval from the QuebecEnvironment Ministry.

The ministry has classified the Hirondelles Woods as rare and exceptional.

Wild ginseng is a protected species in Quebec, and the Canadian Species at Risk Act makes it illegal to disturb its habitat. (CBC)

Thewoods, made up of old-growth sugar maples, arealso home to an endangered and protected plant: wild ginseng.

Only 50 viable wild ginseng populations remain in Quebec, and by the ministry's own analysis, wild ginseng can't survive in a residential development.

Bruno Bergeron, the urban planner who designed Massicotte's proposed housing project, said "it is absolutely not our intention to destroy or threaten" the wild ginseng.

So the developer worked with a ginseng specialist, to come up with a way to build on the site while preserving the species.

Plan to save wild ginseng

Sources have told Radio-Canada the Environment Ministry plans to approve the revised development plan under several conditions, including:

  • That it preserve 60 per cent of the forest canopy.
  • That it create buffer zones and fence off certain areas.
  • That it transplant some of the wild ginseng elsewhere on Mont Saint-Bruno.

Bergeron would not confirm the conditions, citing confidentiality.

However, Andre Nault, a researcher at Montreal Botanical Garden, said moving the ginseng would be a last resort and a risky one.

"When we want to protect a plant, we protect not only the plant but also its habitat," Nault said.

'No decision,' says David Heurtel

For his part, the environment minister insists nothing has been decided yet.

"The promoter submitted a modified project which we are currently evaluating," Heurtel said on Thursdayafternoon.

"There's absolutely no decision that has been made on approval or non-approval of the project."

Saint-Bruno Councillor Marilou Alarie helped launch the fight to protect Hirondelles Woods a decade ago and entered municipal politics to help save it. (CBC)

Saint-BrunoCouncillorMarilouAlarie hopes that's true, sayingshe's in danger of losing faith in the Ministerof Environment.

"I would think [he]should be called Minister of Development," she said.

Alariehelped launch the fight to protecttheHirondellesWoods a decade ago and was so determined to save the forestthat she jumped into municipal politics in 2013.

If Massicotte's development is approved now, even with conditions, she said she'd be heartbroken.

"It would be the demonstration that here today in Quebec, the lobby of one real estate promoter just oneis stronger than eightmillion people who voted laws to protect their land and their biodiversity."

The proposed housing project on the edge of Mont St-Bruno would see 30 homes constructed on 6 hectares of land the equivalent of nine football fields. (Sommet Prestige)

With files from Salimah Shivji and Radio-Canada's Thomas Gerbet