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New Brunswick

Abortion reform sparks new questions from opposition parties

Premier Brian Gallants decision to remove barriers to abortion services in New Brunswick is not ending the contentious debate as his main opposition rivals are seeking more answers.

Opposition Leader Bruce Fitch questions need to change 2-doctor rule

Premier Brian Gallant announced on Wednesday that New Brunswick will no longer require women to have an abortion approved by two doctors starting on Jan. 1, 2015. (CBC)

Premier Brian Gallants decision to remove barriers to abortion services in New Brunswick is not ending the contentious debate as his main opposition rivals are seeking more answers.

Gallant announced on Wednesday that his government was scrapping the regulationthat set up the controversial two-doctor rule, which has been in place for two decades.

The regulation has been viewed by many as a barrier to abortion access in the province. The fact that the changes were made in regulation means there will not be a vote in the legislature when it resumes in December.

Opposition Leader Bruce Fitch said he wants to raise the abortion reforms in the legislature next month. (CBC)
Opposition Leader Bruce Fitch said thatGallant's policy change raises several questions about how the procedure will be administered in the future.

"He has made some changes here without the regulation being posted online," he said.

"That leaves a lot questions that we want answered."

The former Tory government posted all draft regulations on a website and invited public comments for 30 days. The site has not been updated since Gallant's Liberals came to power in October.

Fitch said he intends toraise the abortion changes in the legislature in December.He stopped short on outlining what form the Tory questioning will take, however.

He saidthe Opposition Torieswould decide that strategy at its current caucus retreat. The opposition leader also questioned the need for the policy change.

"We were supporters of the statusquo, of thetwo-doctor rule," Fitch said.

Starting on Jan. 1, the new regulation will no longer require two physicians to certify the procedure is medically necessary.This changewill put reproductive health procedures in the same category as any insuredmedical procedure.

Gallant 'righted a wrong'

The Greens and NDP supported the policy change, but it didn't end all of the questions.

Green Party Leader David Coon congratulated Gallant on the decision to scrap the contentious two-doctor rule.

Green Party Leader David Coon said he believes the next step in the abortion debate is about allowing the service to be done outside of hospitals. (CBC)
The premier has righted a wrong. He has removed a regulation, or will remove a regulation, that has trampled over rights of women in this province, Coon said.

That is significant, something that is long overdue. I congratulate the premier in showing that leadership and having the courage to do so.

Coon does agree with his Tory counterpart about the need to raise this issue in the legislature.

But the Green party leader said he wants Gallant to take the next step, by allowing the procedures to be done outside of hospitals.

We need to bring health care out of our hospitals and into our communities to be effective and timely, reproductive health care included, he said.

The premier said abortion procedures no longer have to be performed by specialists, however, they must be done in hospitals. Gallant said the Department of Health would work to ensure better access and timeliness in the province's hospitals.

Gallant also earned plaudits fromNDPLeader DominicCardy.

NDP Leader Dominic Cardy said his party has long opposed the two-doctor rule. He applauded Gallant for ending the policy. (CBC)
Cardysaid in a statement that his party has long demanded the removal of the restrictions on abortion.

Im glad the government has decided to ease access to abortion services,Cardysaid in a statement.

This is an important step that brings ourprovince closer to the rest of the country when it comes to womens rights.

The NDP leader said he doesn't believe Gallant's reforms should end the conversation about access to abortion.

While it is disappointing that a womens health centre in Fredericton, at thesite of the former Morgentaler clinic, will not be able to operate, we believe the discussionaround the private provision of public health-care services can and should continue, but thisshould not detract from praise for Premier Gallants decision," he said in a statement.

New Brunswick's political parties were forced to debate their abortion policiesearlier this year whentheMorgentalerClinic in Fredericton announced it would close in July.

The clinic said it couldnt continue to performabortions without provincial funding. The long-standing regulation meant women using the Fredericton facility could not have the procedures covered by medicare.

In April, Gallant promised a review of abortion services if he was elected.

Shortly after winning the Sept. 22 election, Gallantsaid he wouldconvene a group of experts, either those inside the government and perhaps some from outside, to identify the barriers to abortion.