Fredericton sets up early-detection traps for emerald ash borer

Fredericton still has to decide what to do about an expected invasion by the emerald ash borer, but first the city is making sure it knows when the beetle arrives.

The city, in partnership with Natural Resources Canada, is setting up 30 emerald ash borer traps around Grand Lake and Washademoak Lake, east of Fredericton, so it will know whenthe bug is close.

• Ash doomsday ahead: Tens of thousands of trees in line of beetle attack
• Inoculation could exterminate Fredericton's emerald ash borer population, expert says
• Fredericton working to avoid invasion of ash tree pest

The project is targeting those areas because they are prime camping spots, and the ash borer has been known to travel long distances through firewood.

MikeGlynn, the city forester and assistant manager of parks and trees, said that once the bug is spotted, staff willimmediately make a call to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency.

Fredericton sets up early-detection traps for emerald ash borer

6 years ago

Duration 0:57

City partners with Natural Resources Canada to place traps in Grand Lake and Washademoak Lake.

"They have the authority to restrict the movement of wood products from infested areas to outside infested areas," Glynnsaid.

The ash-destroying beetle was discovered in Edmundston in May.

The city hasalready set up traps in Fredericton, a practice it began in thesummer of 2016. The traps will go up at Grand Lake and Washademoak Lake later this week.

The traps are green prisms baited with a combination of chemicals and pheromones, which attract the emerald ash borer.

But they'reonly accurate half the time, Glynn said. Better results come from cutting down branches and testing, which the city has been doingin Fredericton.

Preventing travel

Often the symptoms of infestation aren't obvious until the beetle is well-established in a tree, he said.

On their own, the emerald ash borer only travels about 400 to 700 metres a year, but people movingfirewood from province to provinceallows the ash borer to travel much farther.

Glynn said it's difficult to tell if wood is infested, so it's best to leave firewood in the area where it was bought.

"If you buy firewood at the campground, you use it at the campground."

Working out options

Glynn said the city is starting to form an emerald ash borer action plan, decidingon treatment plans as well as planting programs.

"We'll have to identify where our high priority areas are, how we're going to treat our street-side trees, how we're going to treat our park-side trees."

The city will also have to decide if it wants to try inoculating any of the tens of thousands of ash trees across the city,

"It's going to be a huge, huge issue going forward," Glynn said.

The city plans a meeting in July to discuss the action plan, which will be developed bycity staff, members of the public, members of the Fredericton Tree Commission and officials from the Canadian Forest Service.