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New Brunswick

Parental complaints alleging schools kept pronouns secret 'do not exist': Department of Education

The Department of Education has not received a single complaint from parents whose childs name or pronouns change was kept secret from them by school.

UNB prof requested information from the province about complaints prior to the Policy 713 review

A document that reads:
The Department of Education wrote in response to a request that it 'does not have written complaints of parents who were concerned that they were not contacted by schools for their children using either a preferred pronoun or a name other than the one assigned to them at birth.' (Hadeel Ibrahim/CBC)

A right to information response received by aUniversity of New Brunswick professor showsthat from2020 to May 25, 2023, theDepartment of Education receivedno written complaints from parents alleging the school was keeping them in the darkabout their children's preferred pronouns.

Education Minister Bill Hogan cited "hundreds" of complaints when he announced in May that he was reviewing an education policy designed to ensure the safety of LGBTQ students.

But when education professor and former teacher Melissa Dockrill Garrett sought details through a right to information request, she was told the Education Department had no records of any complaints.

"The response that I received was enough reason to indicate that there really was no valid reason to begin this review in the first place," Garrett said.

In June, after the review of Policy 713, Hogan announced changes because he said the policyhad amounted to "keeping secrets" from parents because it empowered school officials to use a child's chosen name or pronoun informally, regardless of parental consent, and only required that consent for official changes in school records.

Man in glasses, suit
Minister of Education Bill Hogan has said his department has received hundreds of complaints about Policy 713, but would not reveal their content or who they were coming from. (CBC)

Asked about the complaints he'd received, Hogan would not reveal exactly what aspect of the policy they were about, citing privacy. Nor would he sayhow many of the complaints were shared with him in private conversations or how many went to the department. Premier Blaine Higgs has said that number of complaints is now in the thousands.

Garrett said she filed the request because she wanted to see thecomplaints that werecited by the premier and the education minister as a justification for changing the policy.

"I just could not believe that in 2023 that these were discussions that we were continuing to have," she said. "Had there been evidence of complaints, perhaps then there would have been grounds to ... at least continue with consultation."

WATCH | 'I would suspect there were zero complaints':

No written complaints from parents who felt kept in the dark by Policy 713

1 year ago
Duration 0:48
Former teacher and now UNB prof submitted a right to Information request to the province asking to see specific complaints received to trigger the review into Policy 713. Today she was told there were no written complaints from parents who weren't told about their children's name or pronoun changes for the three years the policy was in effect.

Garrett said as a former teacher of 11 years, she knew that no one was keeping secrets from parents. But she was still surprised that there were zero complaints about something Higgs and Hogan said was a problem demanding a solution.

"I had a feeling that the review and the alleged complaints were unjustified, but I was still very surprised to see it in writing,"Garrett said.

Hogan declined an interview request Monday. In an emailed statement, he saidhe received "feedback" in the form of written complaints but also in "private conversations," which are not covered under right to information legislation. He did not say whether those private conversations were with a parent orseveral parents who werekept in the dark about their children's pronoun changes.

"It is also important to note the review did not focus solely on when and how a student can use their preferred pronouns in a school setting," he said.

Hogan also made changes to the extracurricular activity section of the policy. The policy used to saystudents have a right to participate in extracurriculars that are "safe, welcoming and consistent with their gender identity." Hogan removed "consistent with their gender identity" and left it at "safe and welcoming."

Hogan's changesnow make it mandatory for all schools to have at least one universal change room, on top of the already-mandated universal washroom.

'The records do not exist'

Garrett said her requestasked for all complaintsfrom parents "who were concerned that they were not contacted" by schoolsabout their children using a new name or pronoun.The response landed in herinbox this week.Her request was refused "because the records do not exist."

"The department ... has no written complaints," of the nature she requested, the response says.

Garrett said she asked for "all complaints," not just those in writing.

School psychologists, social workers fight change

The original policy madeit mandatory to respect a child under 16's chosen name and pronoun, informally,and to only seek consent from parents if the child wants the change to be official in school records.

Now, the policy says if a child under 16 asks for a different name or pronoun to be used verbally, teachers and staff must decline this request unless a parent consents, Hogan said.

The policy, as it now stands, also says if the child declines to involve their parents, they must be "directed" to a school psychologist or social worker to come up with a plan to include the parents.

School psychologists and social workers have come out against the change,saying they were not consulted and that declining a child's request would cause them harm. Their union is currently fighting the changes to the policy through two grievances.

The changesto Policy 713 are currently being reviewed by child and youth advocate Kelly Lamrock. He is conducting public consultations and is scheduled to release his non-binding recommendations on Aug. 15.