At least 26 civil cases of clergy abuse still open in N.L.

Some of the cases sitting onGregory Stack's deskhave been ongoing for 20 years or more.

At the top of each lawsuit, the plaintiffs' identities are concealed under the pseudonymJohn Doe. Underneath, in bold letters, are the names of their abusers.

James Hickey. George Smith. Kevin Bennett. Raymond Lahey. Convictedsex offenders and Catholic priests throughout the decades in Newfoundland and Labrador.

"The church does not settle this willingly. It wants to fight them. It engages lawyers. It puts the victims through the wringer," said Stack, a lawyer who has settled more than 100 cases against the Catholic church and its priests.

"They drag it through, they hope it just gets buried in the dust eventually and people grow tired of hearing about it."

These 18 activelawsuits were filed between 1997 and 2018, for historical offences of sexual abuse. The majority of cases against Hickey were settled in 1997, but Stack said more victims came forward over the years.

"It's natural that all victims don't come forward at the same time," he said."It's a process of dealing with it internally, so different people can accept that it happened at various stages of their life."

Aside from Stack's cases,Geoff Budden told CBC News he has eight civil cases involving priests still open.

Directive given to settle, says archbishop

Despite Stack's experience before the courts, archbishop Peter Hundtsays the Archdiocese of St. John's is actively trying to settle all outstanding cases.

"There's a number of different reasons and it is tragic that it drags out," Hundtsaid."But the legal things don't always work out as quickly or as smoothly as you'd like."

Hundt took over the post from former archbishop Martin Currie in January. Hundtsaid Currie had given the church's legal team a directive to settle all cases.

The new archbishop says the church has taken steps outside the courtroom to make life easier for victims.

"I think you've got to make a distinction between the legal aspect and the pastoral aspect," Hundt said, pointing out that the archdiocese has offeredcounselling for victims and their families at theRuah Centre in St. John's for the last 20 years.

"So from the point of view of the pastoral aspect, I don't think there's been a time delay at all."

What effect has it had on victims?

Stack said the lengthy cases take a toll on people, given all they've been through and what it often took for them to come forward.

His clients have had suicidal urges, he said, as well as problems with drugs and alcohol. Some ended up on the wrong side of the justice system.

"When they're abused as kids, they lose all respect for authority. They self-medicate. Frequently it's a life of crime, but we've got quite a few victims who put their lives together as best they can, but still they have relapses."

Some of them would have been content with just an apology, but they were never easy to come by, Stack said.

In some ways, in a tragic sense, we've sort of sort of paved the way.- Archbishop Peter Hundt

"We've had to negotiate apologies from the church. What are they worth when you have to negotiate for one? Are they sincere? Doesn't seem so."

He's hopeful the papal summit on clergy abuse will deal not just with the future, but also withmaking amends with past victims and finding better ways to handle things.

Hundt says the church need to be open and accepting of victims' claims and betransparent in the legal process.

He believes anylessons coming out of the summit will, unfortunately, perhaps bemoreobviousto people inNewfoundland and Labrador than anywhereelse in the world.

"In some ways, in a tragic sense, we've sort of sort of paved the way for a lot of other dioceses because of the tragic experiences we've had here."

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