Shelburne County, Halifax-area wildfires officially extinguished

Two months after wildfires ripped through more than 200 homes in Nova Scotia, the blazes that were burning just outside Halifax and in ShelburneCountyhave been extinguished.

It's a milestone worth noting the culmination of many weeks of hard work by firefighters and staff at the provincial Natural Resources Department, said forest protection manager Scott Tingley.

"It's certainly been a very trying time, even going back a number of years, for Nova Scotia. This certainly tested us, but I think people rose to the occasion," the department's Tingleysaidin an interview on Thursday.

"It was unprecedented. It did stretch our limits and we had a lot of help. A lot of people stepped up, both inside the province and out."

The wildfire in Shelburne County wasfirst announced on May 27 and would grow to a staggering23,525 hectares around 235 square kilometres making to the largest in the province'shistory.

The fire prompted the evacuationof 3,200 homes, displacing6,700 people roughly half of Shelburne County's population.An estimated 60 homes and150 structures were destroyed.

On May 28, a second wildfire broke out in the neighbourhood of Westwood Hills, roughly 28 kilometres west of Halifax, displacing 16,000 people and destroying 150 homes in the communities of Upper Tantallon and Hammonds Plains.

Several days of hot and dry weather exacerbated firefighting efforts at both scenes. Many residents remained displaced for more than 12 days as crews worked to protect properties andprevent further spread.

Both fires were likely caused by humans. Speaking with reporters on Thursday, Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton said his department has handed over its evidence to the RCMP.

"There is still a conversation.This is still an ongoing investigation," Rushton said.

In an email on Friday, the RCMP told CBC News "investigations into the Tantallon and the Barrington/Shelburne wildfires are ongoing."

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Tingley said in order to declare a wildfire is out, the department has to be certain there is no chance for flare-upsand no longer any risk to the public, infrastructure or forests. Crews work through five stages: out of control, being held, under control, patrolling and extinguished.

According to the department, the Upper Tantallonand Barrington Lake wildfires weredeclaredunder control on June 4 andJune 13 respectively.

Since then, local crews have been monitoring for hot spots. Infrared scanning technology onhelicopters was also used to identify more stubborn areas.

"I thinkthe official declaration that they're extinguished hopefully is welcome newsand puts some of that lingering anxiety to rest," said Tingley."It's a big step in the healing process for Nova Scotia."

Tingley said the province's recent rainfall, including a record-breaking rainfall that dumped upwards of 250 millimetres on parts of the province in several hours,has also helped put the stubborn fires out.

He said 500 millimetres of rain has been recorded at the departments' Pockwock weather station near Halifaxsince May 28, and 300 millimetreswas recorded at its Upper Ohio station in Shelburne County.

He said the department is now working on "reclamation,"which involves returningthe wilderness areas back to their original state as best they can after heavy machinery was brought in to create containment lines by digging down to remove fuels such as branches and leaves.

Tingley added the department is doing a broadreview of the historic wildfires so that recommendations can be made to improve their response to future wildfires.