Small island school that fought closures sees surge in enrolment - Action News
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Nova Scotia

Small island school that fought closures sees surge in enrolment

It wasn't that long ago that Big Tancook Island, off the coast of Chester, was at risk of losing its only school due to dwindling enrolment. Last year 17 students attended.

In 2016, 2 students attended Big Tancook Elementary. Now, there are 14

A group of elementary students in snowshoes stand in the snow outside their school.
Big Tancook Elementary School started off the school year with 16 students but two moved off the island. (Big Tancook Elementary School/Facebook)

For students at Big Tancook Elementary School, the entire island is their classroom and itsresidents their unofficial teachers.

Located 50 minutes by ferry from Chester, N.S., the 220-hectare island has about 160 year-round residents who regularly take the kids on excursions to watch birds or document howerosion is impacting the community.

It wasn't that long ago that the small island school was at risk of closing for good, but a tie vote by the local school boardkept it open.

"It was basically by the skin of our teeth that we kept the school, and it was allowed to blossom and bloom and become what it is today because of that," said Hillary Dionne, who fought off two school closures during her decade-plus as chair of the schooladvisory council.

At the time of the last review in 2016,just two students were registered to attend the school,but the studentbodyeventually grew to three, thenseven.

Now, 14 students from pre-primary to Grade5 go toBig Tancook Elementary and there aretwo full-time teachers.

A woman stand in a group of elementary students outside her shop.
Hillary Dionne attended the school as a child and spent years fighting to keep it open. (Big Tancook Elementary School/Facebook)

Last year saw one of the highest enrolments in recent memory with17 students. There were even enough young children toopen a pre-primary program for the first time.

"I just love seeing all the young kids on the island, they all hang out, they run around together in the summer, they pop into my little shop and visit with me and it's just such a good feeling to see that the island is actually so alive with kids," Dionne said.

Young families move to the island

But Big Tancook Elementary's growth isn't taken for granted, or guaranteed to continue. There are only so many homes on the island and even with a proposed car ferry on the horizon, Big Tancook isn't for everyone, says Jennifer Mackenzie.

It's thanks to families like hers that the school has grown. Shespent summers on theisland for decades beforedecidingto move there full time with her husband and young son in 2021.

"The school actually played a huge factor in why we moved,"said Mackenzie, who works full time from home.

Two parents stand outside with their young son in the middle
Jennifer Mackenzie and her family moved to the island full time in 2021. (Jennifer Mackenzie)

She appreciates the multi-level learning her son Carter is in Grade 2, but in a classroom withkids up to Grade 5.

"They get one-on-one attention and they learn at different levels whether it be a grade up or grade down, which I think is great for all the kids," Mackenzie said. "It teaches patienceto the older ones and the younger ones get a broader range of education early on."

Garden, climbing wall and hammocks

The schoolitself has also transformed.

The school communitybuilt anoutdoor classroom, a garden and a climbing wall. Trails were also cut into a nearby forest so studentscan hang out in hammocks in the woods.

And when it came time to choose a new paint colour for the school, it was done by a community-wide vote. Turquoise, in honour of the surrounding ocean, beat out schoolhouse red.

An older student on a chair reads a book to three younger students.
The school now uses two classrooms, which means students in grades 2-5 learn alongside one another. (Big Tancook Elementary School/Facebook)

Back in the 1930s, when there were still two schools on the island, a combined 85 students were enrolled.The current one-room schoolhouse opened in 1949 and the high school eventually closed.

In the past 15 years, enrolment has ebbed and flowed,with as many as 10 students in 2010 toas few as two in 2016.

Carter will one day have to commute byferry to the mainland for middle school, but for Mackenzie, the inconveniences of isolation are a small price to pay.

"I love the community. I love the people. I love that although we're not family down here, we are," shesaid. "If you get us all in a room, we can all sit and chat and talk and it doesn't matter if they're 10 or if they're 80."

A group of kids on bikes stand outside in front of the ocean.
Students spend a lot of time outdoors, exploring the island. (Big Tancook Elementary School/Facebook)

Teaching principal Ellen Smith said she still doesn't know how many students they'll have come September.

"We don't really know of anybody moving to the island, so I feel like at this point enrolment numbers are only going to go down unless we have more families move," she said.

This uncertainty is part of island life.

"I try not to worry about it because these are things that are out of our control," Smithadded."I stay hopeful that there will be opportunities for more families to move to the island and for the school to stay open."

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