Man accused of assaulting conservation officer after elvers bust in downtown Dartmouth - Action News
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Nova Scotia

Man accused of assaulting conservation officer after elvers bust in downtown Dartmouth

Halifax police have charged a 39-year old man with assaulting a provincial conservation officer who was enforcing the federal ban on fishing for baby eels, or elvers, in the Maritimes.

Member of Sipekne'katik First Nation says he was the one arrested, but denies assault

A pair of hands cupping hundreds of translucent baby eels that resemble worms.
The elver fishery has been a lucrative one, with a kilogram of the baby eels fetching up to $5,000 at one point. (The Associated Press)

A manhas been charged with assaulting a Nova Scotia conservation officer who was enforcing the federal ban on fishing for baby eels, also known aselvers, in the Maritimes.

The alleged incident took place one week agonot on a remote rural stream, but on the Shubenacadie Canal in downtown Dartmouth.

The federal Fisheries Department and the provincialDepartment of Natural Resources called police to the 100 block of Alderney Drive shortly before 10 p.m. local time on April 10.

A spokesperson for the Halifax Regional Police, Const. Ann Giffin, said a 39-year-old man was arrested and is due in court at a later date.

Police did not identify the accused. However, a Sipekne'katik First Nation mansaid on social media he was the one arrested.

A man wearing a baseball cap and hoodie is seen sitting in the driver's seat of a vehicle.
James Nevin, seen here in a video shared on Facebook, says he was the man charged by police, but denies assaulting a conservation officer . (Facebook)

James Nevinmaintainedhe did nothing wrong. He claimed conservation officers did not identify themselves and that he was sprayed with bear spray in the course of his arrest at Martins Park.

"I didn't hit nobody," he said on Facebook. "I want us to be left alone. It's our right to do this. We should be able to fish.

"There is some overfishing, but I mean maybe if they set something in place for us, you know, 12 kilos per person or something. We requested that in our management plan."

DFOdeclined to comment on the incidentWednesdayand sent a statement April 23, six days after CBC reported on the incident, disputing Nevin's claims.

"As per standard procedure and practice with any member of the public, the fishery officer clearly identified themself to the individual in question,"said Debbie Buott Matheson,DFO's manager of strategic communicationsin the Maritimes region, in a statement to CBC News.

The man accused of assaulting a conservation officer after an elvers bust in downtown Dartmouth is speaking out. James Nevin, who is from Sipekne'katik, describes the circumstances of his arrest and why he feared his truck might be stolen. Nevin says the failure of enforcement officers to identify themselves resulted in his arrest.

N.S.joins Ottawa to enforce elver ban

This year, provincial conservation officers have joined DFO in itsefforts to enforce an order to close the 2024 elver fishing season.

DFO saidthree people were arrested and later released during the Dartmouth operation. A couple of nets were seized, as were 2.5 kilograms of elvers that were put back in the water.

The department said it has made 91 arrests, seized 18 vehicles anddozens of nets, and released 32 kilograms of elvers so far this year.

Federal Fisheries Minister Diane Lebouthillier announced last month the elver season would not open in Nova Scotia orNew Brunswick due to safety and conservation concerns, butthe department conceded it could not stop what it calledwidespread poaching and the export of elvers.

The shutdown has not stopped unauthorized harvesting of the tiny, translucent eels that are shipped to China and grown for food.

Poaching continues

Stanley King, a commercial elver licence holder whose operation was closed down by the ministerial order, has reported unauthorized elver fishing 13 times so far this spring on rivers south of Halifax. Each one is documented with trail camera images.

A man in a blue windbreaker stands in front of a river with a bridge in the background.
Stanley King says the fishery closure has been devastating for those with licences, and a boon to poachers. (David Laughlin/CBC)

"It's clear that with so many poachers actively fishing, there must also be active buyers, holding facilitiesand exporters. It should be evident to minister Lebouthillier that shutting down the fishery has once again not produced the desired impact, as predicted by industry,"King said in an email Wednesdaysent to federal officials and media outlets.

"The closure has only served to take 1,100 jobs away from law-abiding fishers, allowing poachers to fish unfettered."

Other arrests near Pubnico

In a separate operation on April 11 in Yarmouth County, DFO saidfishery officers arrested five people, seized a vehicle and released 1.5 kilograms of elvers.

Spokesperson Lauren Sankey said anyone caught fishing for elvers will be subject to enforcement under the Fisheries Act and the Maritime Provinces Fishery Regulations.

"Violence or harassment towards fishery officers will not be tolerated and will be referred to the relevant police force," Sankey said in a statement.

The Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources told CBC News its officers will continue to provide elver fishing enforcement assistance to DFO.

The ministerialclosure order the third shutdown in five yearsaffectsMi'kmaw communities thathadbeen fishing with DFO approval. Still,many members of Sipekne'katik and other bands claim a treaty right to fish for a moderate living means they don't have to obey DFO orders.

The Supreme Court of Canada says otherwise.

It has ruled the federal government has the authority to regulate treaty fisheries for conservation and other purposes.

First Nations fishermenhave been joined bynon-Indigenous fishermen, who are also eager to cash in on the catch which used to sell for up to $5,000 a kilo. CBCNews has been told the price has dropped to $800 this year.

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