From blue ice cream bananas to yuzu, this Lunenburg fruit grower loves the unusual - Action News
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From blue ice cream bananas to yuzu, this Lunenburg fruit grower loves the unusual

In a large greenhouse not far from Lunenburg, N.S., hundreds of unusual plants ofallshapes and sizes are getting used to their new life in Nova Scotia.

Annette Clarke hopes to officially open her exotic fruit nursery in the spring

A woman stands in a field on a late-fall day.
Annette Clarke and her son moved their exotic fruit nursery from B.C.'s Sunshine Coast north of Vancouver to Nova Scotia's South Shore in May 2021. (Emma Smith/CBC)

In a large greenhouse just outsideLunenburg, N.S., hundreds of unusual plants ofallshapes and sizes are getting used to their new life in Nova Scotia.

There are hardy citrus treesfrom Japan called flying dragon, pineapple guavas with petals that taste like marshmallowsand something called a blue sausage treethat has rows of black seeds surrounded by jelly inside.

"And then there's also things that aren't even discovered yet, right?" said the woman tending the plants, Annette Clarke. "We always think we know it all, but there's so many fruit out there I've never heard of."

Clarke transplanted her exotic fruit nursery from the West Coast to the East Coast in May 2021, filling her moving truckwith hundreds of plants that are now spending the winter in her24-by-12-metregreenhouse.

WATCH | Explore an exotic fruit nursery:

Blue sausage fruit? Take a walk through this N.S. exotic fruit nursery

2 years ago
Duration 2:54
From blue ice-cream bananas to yuzu, this Lunenburg, N.S., fruit grower loves the unusual. Take a walk through her exotic fruit greenhouse.

She has more than 65 different varieties and specializes in"easy exotics" that can withstand up to12C, or even 20 C. Clarkehopes to show Nova Scotians that even the most unusual plants can find a home here.

"You don't have to bring things in from far away soyou can grow it locally, which is great, right?" she said. "It cuts down on the carbon footprint, too."

Clarke is an environmentalist who used to restore wetlands before turningher attention togrowing her own food.

She transformedher hobby farm on B.C.'s Sunshine Coast, located north of Vancouver, into one of the area's few exotic nurseries. But she decided toleave the provincein part because ofthe worsening effects of climate change,including the rising number of forestfires.

Six pieces of pawpaw fruit split in half with seeds inside.
Clockwise from left, flying dragon fruit from Japan, pawpaws native to North America and five-flavour fruit. (Emma Smith/CBC/Submitted by Annette Clarke)

In herquest to find ever more unusual fruit, Clarke collects seeds and clippings from all over. Some come from botanical gardens orfrom trips to visit family in Germany, where she grew up. Others shegets from wholesalers who specializein exotic varieties.

"I just love reading and doing research so I just got all those different plant books about unusual fruit and I was like, 'Oh that sounds interesting and where could I get it?'" she said.

Her very first exoticplant was apawpaw, a species native to eastern North America that's about the size of a mango. Ittastes like a mix between a banana and a mango.

Clarke now has everything from yuzu to olive trees.

A wide view of a large greenhouse under construction.
Clarke started building the greenhouse with her son last summer. (Emma Smith/CBC)

Her latest obsession is the ice cream banana, which "have a blue-purple colour and they taste like ice cream, like they're really sweet and fluffy."

These are fruits that the executive director of the Nova Scotia Fruit Growers' Association said she hasn't foundat other plantnurseries in theprovince. The association, which represents more than50growers, as well as packers and processors, deals typically with apples, pears, plums, cherries and peaches.

"Any opportunity to increase the market share and to find alternative crops for farms to grow ... we should be doing that," Emily Lutz said."I think it's exciting when people take on something new in this province."

A pink and white flower with four petals.
The petals of the feijoa, or pineapple guava blossoms, melt on your tongue like sweet marshmallows, Clarke says. (Submitted by Annette Clarke)

Lutz said peaches are now the second biggest crop of tree fruit in Nova Scotia after apples.

"There maybe appetite to move more towardpeaches in the future because of the warm days that are coming, and the warming climate," she added.

Since Clarke began posting online about her nursery near Lunenburg she said she's been overwhelmed by the response.

When she officially opens in the spring, she plans to hold tasting events and workshops about growing exotic plants and passive-solar greenhouse construction.

She's building an off-gridgreenhouse, as well as an attached tiny home on wheels that will shareheat from the sun and a wood stove.

A woman stands in a greenhouse and reaches up to touch the branches of a yellow and green leafed tree.
Clarke moved to Nova Scotia in May 2021 along with her collection of plants from around the world. (Emma Smith/CBC)

"I wouldn't say everyone to go ahead [and] buy [a]$100,000 greenhouse, have your fruit cheaper, but you can do it on a much smaller scale," Clarkesaid.

For now, her many plantsarelargely kept inside the greenhouse but she plans to move some outdoorsas she works to create "a food forest" with exotic treeson her large property.

A bunch of orange persimmon hang from a branch in a greenhouse.
Persimmons produce fruit late in the winter, and throughout the year. (Emma Smith/CBC)

She can trace her passion for fruit back to her grandmother, who cherished it as a treatduring the Second World War, and then to her own childhood in Germany.

"We had a few times where we didn't have any money and we had to actually do dumpster diving and we picked fruit from other people's trees," she said. "Fruit was this one staple I always loved."

Clarke refers to her plants as her babies, and feelsprotective of the vast number of varieties she's collected over the years.

"I just have the responsibility when I have them, they're dependent on me and I have to take care of them."

A short plant with red leaves and cranberry-looking fruit is in the foreground, while many taller trees can be seen in the background.
Some of the exotic plants in the greenhouse will eventually be moved outdoors. (Emma Smith/CBC)

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