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Family still stuck in Sudan after being approved to come to Nova Scotia in 2020

In November 2020, the family's sponsorship application was approved by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. But they haven't been able to leave Sudan for nearly three years.

Outbreak of armed conflict creates 'a renewed sense of urgency,' says support group

A woman sits between two younger girls while the one of the left takes a selfie on the three of them.
The sponsorship application for Yrgalem Weldu Belay and her two daughters, Helen Solomon Kiflesus and Furtuna Solomon Kiflesus, was approved in November 2020 by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. They have lived in Khartoum since then. (Submitted by Dan Campbell)

Save for a few beds, a dining table and some living room couches, a two-bedroom apartment in Halifax sits empty for the second month now.

It's meant to house a family a mother and her two daughters originally from Eritreawho arenow living in violence-stricken Khartoum, Sudan.

Dan Campbell is with the Halifax Eritrean Refugee Sponsorship Group. He said more than two years ago, the committee submitted the paperwork for Yrgalem Weldu Belay and her two daughters, Helen Solomon Kiflesus and Furtuna Solomon Kiflesus.In November 2020, the family's sponsorship application was approved by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. But they've remained in Africain the meantime.

"We're here 29 months later now. We've been patiently waiting, understanding from the outset that this might take a year or a year and a half even with delays due to COVID. But we're going on three years now," he said.

"That patience is running thin and with the news of the events in Sudan, there's a renewed sense of urgency."

A man with dark hair is seen wearing a blue-grey button-up shirt.
Dan Campbell is with the Halifax Eritrean Refugee Sponsorship Group. (Patrick Callaghan/CBC)

Violence in Sudan's capital broke out earlier this month after power-sharing negotiations broke down between the armed forces and a paramilitary group called the Rapid Support Forces.

Since then, hundreds of people have been killed and thousands injured. TheCanadian government announced on Sunday it was temporarily suspending operations in the country.

Campbell said in the last few years, the family was able to secure housing and work in Khartoum after spending years in a refugee camp elsewhere in Sudan. The group has also sent money to help with any costs that come up while the family waits.

TheHalifax Eritrean Refugee Sponsorship Group has agreed to support the family for two years in Nova Scotia, paying all their expenses, helping the girls enrolin school and their mother find a job.

This marks the second month the group has used funds it raised to pay for an apartment they've been holding for Belay and her daughters.

Campbell said the furnished apartment has been waiting for the family's arrival, "which we thought was imminent, and now we're told there are still some [documents] required that will prolong the wait."

Earlier this year, the group heard fromimmigration officials via the office of Halifax MPAndy Fillmore that a single form was outstanding before the final processing of their visas and travel to Canada could be arranged.

This weekend, the group sent a letter to federal Immigration Minister Sean Fraser along with hisparliamentary secretary, Marie-France Lalonde,and Fillmore imploring the government for action on the family's behalf.They want the government to finalize the family's existing permanent residence application and to commit to provide evacuation and thefacilitation of visas required for travel outside of Sudan.

Most recently, Campbell said the group was able to connect with the family via text and learned that Belay and her daughters left their home to stay with friends after a nearby building was hit with gunfire. They hope to flee Sudan and head for either Egypt or Ethiopia.

Current situation in Khartoum

The chair of the Sudanese Association of the Maritimes, Huwaida Medani, said residents in Khartoumare essentially "under siege."

"I have family members in Khartoum," she said. "They are shelling and air striking and bombing people in residential areas, so nobody can go anywhere. People are killed in their own homes."

A woman and a man are seen seated beside each other. The woman is holding a piece of paper with images of the damaged buildings in Khartoum.
Both Huwaida Medani, left, and Abdel Musa have family in Sudan and say residents in Khartoum are 'under siege.' (Dan Jardine/CBC)

Many areas of the city are without water and electricity, making it difficult for those who remain in Khartoum.

Abdel Musa, a co-ordinator with the Immigrant Services Association of Nova Scotia, said fighting has broken out in Sudan's other major citiesas well.

Musa, who came to Canada from Sudan as a refugee, said there are many refugees in Sudan who are originally from other countries including Eritrea, Ethiopia and Syria.

"The problem comes for the refugees that are in Khartoum," he said. "They are just like any other Sudanese. At this point, everyone is surrounded and they cannot move anywhere."

Hope for government intervention

Campbell says his group is hoping fordirect action from the Canadian government to move thecase forward.

"We hope the situation in Sudan and the situation that these people find themselves in can be looked upon in the same way that we look at other areas of the globe in terms of the immediacy that we've responded to other conflicts with," he said.

A living room space with two couches, one cream coloured, the other, blue.
This is the second month the group has used funds it raised to pay for an apartment theyve been holding for Yrgalem Weldu Belay and her daughters. (Patrick Callaghan/CBC)

"I think that our hope is that our federal government comes up with a plan quickly to respond to this."

On Thursday, Defence MinisterAnita Anand announced thatCanada hadconducted its first flight to evacuate Canadians from Sudan.Senior officials fromthe Department of National Defence and Global Affairs Canada later confirmed a second flight had left Khartoum.

CBC News reached out toImmigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canadato see whether the evacuation operation will includerefugees who have approved sponsorship applications.

Department spokespersonIsabelle Duboissaid in an emailed response that the governmentwill"prioritize the processing of completed temporary and permanent residence applications already in the system from people still in the country.

"This will facilitate immigration applications for those still in Sudan so they can travel once it's safe to do so," Dubois wrote.

The IRCC did not address questions about whether strikingPublic Service Alliance of Canada workerswill affect the department's ability to process those applications.

When asked followup questions about the timeline for activetemporary and permanent residenceapplications, as well as whether refugee sponsorship applicantswould be evacuated from Sudan, the department wrote, "We are unable to provide you with the information requested at this time. More information will be made available to media as soon as it is available."

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