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Nova Scotia

How a passion for pigeon racing is starting to take off in Nova Scotia

The number of people pigeon racing in Nova Scotia has doubled to 12 in the last two years. "Racing pigeons are very addictive and its hard to get out of the hobby," says one enthusiast.

'Racing pigeons are very addictive and its hard to get out of the hobby'

David Ottaway raises and races pigeons in Upper LaHave, N.S. (Steve Lawrence/CBC)

Out of all the birds in the world, David Ottaway says if he was reincarnated he would want to come back as a pigeon.

Not just a run-of-the-mill pigeon, though.

He wants to be a bird thick with muscle, equipped with a bigger brain and sharper eyes than its wild cousins. A pigeon whose bloodline can be traced back 200 years to its mother country of Belgium, the birthplace of the sport Ottaway loves.

He wants to be a racing pigeon.

"They get fed the best of food, have the best place to live, fresh water and don't have to do nothing but fly around," said Ottaway.

He would know. Ottaway has spent 53 years racing pigeons and keeps about 100 in two pens in his backyard in Upper LaHave, N.S.

It's a sport that Ottaway has worked hard to grow in Nova Scotia since he arrived from Ontario two years ago. As part of the Central Nova Racing Pigeon Club, he's helped double the number of pigeon racers in the province from six to 12.

Racing pigeons can get up to speeds of 68 km/h, according to Ottaway. (Steve Lawrence/CBC)

Pigeon racing involves releasing the birds from a set point and seeing which one flies back to its home loft the fastest.

Racing pigeons have a natural ability to find their way home over long distances. The trick is to motivate themto return quickly.

There are several ways to do that. The pigeons are trained to know they'll be fed once they return to their loft. They also want to get back in a hurry because after a race they're given some alone time with their mate, said Ottaway.

It takes some time but pigeons learnto return to their loft as soon as they nearhome.

"After a while I just put my hands up and say, 'Get in there.' As soon as they see my hands go up they turn right around and run right in. They're pretty smart," said Ottaway.

Ottaway has about 100 racing pigeons split between two buildings in his backyard. (Steve Lawrence/CBC)

The birds can be released up to 800 kilometres from home.

Before they start a race, an electronic band is placed around one leg. It logs the entryand a racing computer uses the distance from the release point to the bird's loft to calculate how many metres per minute it was flying.

The bird that travelled the fastest wins the race.

If apigeon has further to fly to reach its home, that's factored into the calculations so it is not at a disadvantage.

The green bands are identification tags that are placed around pigeons' legs. The tags let people know that a pigeon belongs to Ottaway and how to get a hold of him should the bird get lost. The brown tag contains an electronic device that's used for racing and records when a bird arrives back in its loft. (Steve Lawrence/CBC)

Some people pay thousands of dollars to have racing pigeons imported in from Belgium, England and Germany. Ottaway knows people who have spent $150,000 to buy a bird from a championship lot.

Back in March, Armando, touted as the best long-distance racing pigeon in Belgium, was sold to a Chinese buyer for $1.8 million, according to PIPA, a pigeon auction companythat facilitated the sale.

Ottaway said ifhe imports a bird he'll only pay up to $1,000.

"Racing pigeons are very addictive and it's hard to get out of the hobby," said Ottaway.

But it's even harder to get the younger generation interested in the sport.

"They've got games with joysticks and they've got iPhones and they've got all this stuff that as far as I'm concerned deadens their brain. You need to get outside, you need to get involved in something. Pigeons, dogs, horsessomething."

There is no colouration that distinguishes a racing pigeon from a feral or wild pigeon, says Ottaway. But racing pigeons have been bred to be more muscular, have bigger brains and fly faster. (Steve Lawrence/CBC)

To increase interest in the sport,Ottawayandother members of the Central Nova Racing Pigeon Club have set up information booths at chicken shows andput notices on Kijiji.Ottaway'salso called up old racers to try and reignite their interest.

He even gives away some of his expensive imported pigeons to help people new to the sport get started.

"I'll give them my best bird.I'll give that new member the best chance to succeed, because I want to race against 10, 15, 20, 200, a 1,000 people. I don't want to race against five people," said Ottaway."I want to have depth in the club."

It's paid off.

The number of people racing pigeons in the province has doubled to about 12, and Ottaway said another threeare currently building lofts. In other parts of Canada, like Ontario, pigeon racing is more widespread, with hundreds of people taking part.

Racing pigeons imported from places like Belgium, England and Germany can cost thousands of dollars. Ottaway knows people who have spent upwards of $150,000 for a bird from a championship lot, but the most he spends is about $1,000. (Steve Lawrence/CBC)

Ottaway said pigeon racing is family friendly, and parents and children can co-operate to raise the bird and then race it for fun. There's no prize money for winning in Nova Scotia; only a pat on the back, or perhaps a plaque, said Ottaway.

He has alsothought about what kind of bird he'd come back as if he couldn'tbe reincarnated as a racing pigeon a falcon.

"I do like them, but they are deadly for pigeons," he said with laugh.