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'High likelihood' avian flu behind Kingston geese deaths, says expert

Officials in Kingston, Ont., say they haven't confirmed exactly what killedabout 30 Canada geese in a lakeside park, but they're warning residents to steerclear and keep their pets leashed as experts investigate.

Residents warned to avoid contact with 'deceased and distressed' Canada geese

A woman picks up a goose in a net on a rocky beach
Paulanne Peters, a volunteer with the Sandy Pines Wildlife Centre, picks up a sick goose in her net on Friday. Several dozen geese have died or fallen ill in Kingston, Ont., in recent days, and one expert says avian influenza is a prime suspect. (Dan Taekema/CBC)

A wildlife expert says it's likelyan outbreak of avian influenza killedabout 30 Canada geese in Kingston, Ont. this week.

Ina news release issued Friday, the city said it investigated "deceased and distressed Canada geese" found recently in Lake Ontario Park, just west of Kingston's downtown.

"Staff observed signs of sickness and the presence of approximately 30 dead birds," according to the release.

Reports started coming in several days ago about dead geese, according to Paulanne Peters, a volunteer with Sandy Pines Wildlife Centre.

Within the last two days, however, the number of dead geese has grown, Peters said.

"This has come on so quickly," she said. "In the past two days so far,we've only seen geese [affected]. We're hoping this is a very isolated incident."

A group of geese on a rocky shore with snow on the ground.
Canada geese gather at Lake Ontario Park in Kingston on Friday. About 30 geese have been reported to have died over the past few days. (Dan Taekema/CBC)

Peters has been bringing the geese back to the centre where they're treated,but she says many havedied in their care.

"It's difficult, because we know that when they go into Sandy Pines, they're not coming out," she said.

"There's lots of happy stories with Sandy Pines, for sure, but this is just one of those occasions where, you know, we're just trying to stop the suffering as quickly as possible."

Test results within 2 weeks, says pathologist

While the illness hasn't yet beenconfirmed, wildlife pathologist Brian Stevens says it's quite probable the birds wereinfected with avian influenza.

"It's a high likelihood," said Stevens, whoworks fortheCanadian Wildlife Health Cooperative, which has beentesting samples forEnvironment and Climate Change Canada.

"Since we've had this highly pathogenic form of avian influenza here in North America, this is the typical event that we see."

There are clear warning signs, he said, when spotting sick birds.

"They'll have symptoms consistent with neurological signs," he said. "Sometimes they will have seizures, sometimes they'll be stumbling to walk, shaking their head and just seem a little bit off."

Stevens said heexpects test results back withintwo weeks.

He also warned that avian influenza can spread easily among birdsand can be particularly concerning for poultry farms.

"If you do have poultry, make sure you have strong biosecurity because the virus ...can be extremely dangerous and cause mass mortality."

A headshot of a blonde woman on a rocky beach.
Peters says the outbreak happened quickly, and that many of the infected geese have died in their care. (Dan Taekema/CBC)

Be careful, city urges

While there are "rare occasions" of humans falling sick from avian influenza, the disease isn't a significant public health concern for healthy people who aren't in regular contact with infected birds, according to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency.

For birds that areill, there'sno treatment, the agency said.

The City of Kingston is recommending anyone who comes across a sick or dead bird to report it to theCanadian Wildlife Health Cooperativeor theSandy Pines Wildlife Centre.

The city is asking residents not to handle sick, injured or dead birds, but if it's necessary, peopleshould cover their hands with gloves or double plastic bags. They should avoid touching the bird's bodily fluids and wash thoroughly afterward, the city said.

Pet owners are also being asked to keep their cats indoors and their dogs leashed.