Work to fix Ottawa's urban forest is falling short, committee warned - Action News
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Ottawa

Work to fix Ottawa's urban forest is falling short, committee warned

The city's plan to get more trees in the ground is behind schedule, inadequately funded and failing to meet the urgency of the moment after years of exceptional storm damage, critics told Ottawa's environment committee this week.

2 more staff not enough to meet lofty tree canopy expansion goals, city councillors and tree advocates say

People gather on the street in front of a massive snapped maple tree.
Residents look at one of at least 2,500 trees damaged during the derecho windstorm in Ottawa in May 2022. (Justin Tang/The Canadian Press)

The city's plan to get more trees in the ground is behind schedule, inadequately funded and failing to meet the urgency of the moment after years of exceptional storm damage, critics told Ottawa's environment committee this week.

"We are actually very worried, because we see this update as a significant scaling back in ambition for our urban forest," said Angela Keller-Herzog, executive director of CAFES Ottawa, a network oflocal environment advocates, during a committee update this week on the city'surban forest management plan.

Ottawa wants40 per cent of itsland covered with trees, with no net loss tocanopy. Tree canopywas last measured at31 per cent in 2017, but that was before several tornadoes, last year'sincredibly destructivederecho windstormand the ice storm this spring.

Residents will learn more about the extent of the damage when another canopy assessment is released later this year, or possiblyin January 2024. That won't include the ice storm damage oraclearcut at the future suburb of Tewin.

An overhead view of an urban forest.
A comparison of 2018 Google Earth satellite imagery and 2023 CBC drone footage of Kanata's Hazeldean Woods. The city is expected to plant the usual number of trees in 2023 about 100,000 the year after the exceptional derecho storm. (Google Earth/CBC News)

Get real on extreme weather, advocate urges

In a report, seniorforester Martha Copestakesaid the first phase of the urban forest management plan washampered by months of recovery after the severe storms, delaying such things as a tree-planting strategy, outreach and engagement and a pest and disease management strategy.

William van Geest, a program co-ordinator at Ecology Ottawa, said he didn't think the storm excuse was valid. The community hasknown for some time about climate change bringingmore powerful and more frequent storms, he said.

"The city should not treat suchevents as an exception, but as a reality," he said, adding the city should set aside money to ensure there are no further delays.

A crumpled stop sign nestled in the wreckage of a downed tree.
A stop sign damaged by a fallen tree after the May 2022 derecho in Ottawa. (Justin Tang/The Canadian Press)

The second phase of the city's plan will focus on tree planting, tree maintenance and community outreach and engagement, according to the report.

Forestryis shifting toproactivetree-planting identifying places in need of trees and prioritizing theminstead of waiting for residents to sign up for trees through the little-known Trees in Trust program.

That will include new programs for backyard and private property planting programs and incentives, and depaving areas where trees are needed, according to thereport.

The strategy will align with Mayor Mark Sutcliffe's campaign promise to get onemillion trees planted.

Funding insufficient, vice-chair says

Public Works asked for $250,000 of its budget to be moved around to hire two full-time staff to better manage the workload, as a starting point.

That request was carried and will go to council for approval, but committee members and environmental advocates didn't think itwas enough.

"We really haven't expanded the resources that are available.And I think in reviewing the report today ... we see exactly what happens when the staffing plan does not meet the work plan," said Coun. Marty Carr.

A woman stands on a residential street.
Angela Keller-Herzog, executive director of Community Associations for Environmental Sustainability Ottawa, told the committee she doesn't understand how the city can try for no net canopy loss with the resources that have been made available. (Reno Patry/CBC)

The forestry budget increased by 3.5 per centfrom last year, to a little over $27 million, which Keller-Herzog called "very under-resourced."

In comparison, the city's entire operating budget increased by about nine per centfrom 2022, and Canada'srate of inflation from over the past year was 4.4per cent.

A motion from Carr was carrieddirecting staff to fully cost the plan, estimate how many full-time staff would be needed to actually see it done, providescenarios and timelines based on resource availability, and report back tocommittee.

It will go to full council for approval on June 28.