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Sudbury

Northern Ontario patients going to online dermatology clinic to avoid long wait times

Patients in northern Ontario and across the country are turning to online clinics to avoid long waits for dermatology treatment and the doctor behind DermCaf says the model could help relieve other corners of the beleaguered health system.

Founder of Toronto-based DermCaf thinks model could also work for family medicine and psychology

Dry, chapped hands.
Patients in northern Ontario have waited for months for a dermatology appointment, while in other parts of Canada it can take two years to see a skin specialist. (Monty Kruger/CBC)

Gisele Guenard of Sudbury developed a skin condition two years ago as a complication of COVID-19 and found out it would take five months to see one of the local dermatologists.

Her family doctor retired and she ended up going to"multiple walk-in clinics" and even ended up in the hospital emergency room"with complications."

"You have extreme discomfort and even pain. It becomes your number one focus 24/7," said Guenard, who has long worked in the health system, including as a nurse.

"You're just looking for relief."

She found itsomewhere she never expected to go for medical care: an online clinic calledDermCaf.

Dr. Annie Liuis one of the founders of the Toronto-basedonline clinic, where a small team of family doctors "triage your concern" and refer patients to one of the 16 dermatologists.

She says some conditions require in-person assessment, but many of the most common skin conditions can be diagnosed virtually and treatment prescribed after about a week of waiting.

A tablet screen showing a form for an online dermatology clinic next to a cup of coffee
While some patients need to be seen in person, Toronto-based DermCaf diagnoses many common skin conditions online and prescribes treatment. (DermCaf )

Dr. Liusays they get patients from all across Canada and knows of people who travelto the U.S. "or simply give up" when the wait times to see a specialist in some provinces is as long as two years.

"That's the equivalent of not seeing a dermatologist," she said.

After studying at the University of Toronto, she went for additional training in the U.S. and Europe where she saw how online clinics were used and thought it was a "no brainer" to ease the dermatologistshortage in Canada.

"We're not going to solve this problem magically by finding new dermatologists," said Guenard.

"We have to work with the existing dermatologists and support them in being able to see patients online."

Outside of dermatology, Liu thinks online clinics could also help patients access a psychologist or family doctor faster, especiallyoutside of major urban centres.

A woman wearing glasses and medical scrubs smiles for the camera
Dr. Annie Liu thinks online clinics like DermCaf could also help relieve the backlog of patients waiting to see psychologists or family doctors. (DermCaf )

But Liu says the Ontario government and medical associations have mostly "put up barriers to care" and the main way the Ministry of Health can help is by"reversing a lot of what they've already done."

"This is such a new concept in Canada that despite how needed it is, people do not sometimes embrace it immediately," she said.

"It's all a little bit backwards."

Specifically, Liu says howmuch doctors are reimbursed for virtual care has recently been reduced,making online clinics"not really financially sustainable," as well as adding on more"administrative red tape."

In response to Liu's concerns the Ministry of Health told CBC News in an email that it has a plan to reduce medical paperwork and how doctors are compensated is determined through talks with the Ontario Medical Association.

"As part of our Your Health plan, our government is reducing the administrative burden and helping physicians spend more time with their patients," the email said.

"We have launched Patients Before Paper Work to further tackle the administrative burden on physicians while reducing the risk of delays of delays in diagnosis and treatment."