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'Nothing stopping' Ontario from expanding AstraZeneca eligibility: federal government

Thefederal government saysOntario is free to expand eligibility for the AstraZenecavaccine to any adult over the ageof 18 as pharmacists warnthey have doses sitting idle.

People over 40 years old can get the vaccine starting Tuesday

Toronto pharmacist Kyro Maseh says he is running out of patients over the age of 55 to vaccinate but under the province's current rules, he must continue to turn away younger people desperate for a shot. (Sam Nar/CBC)

Update: Since publishing this story, Ontario hasexpandedeligibility for the AstraZenecaCOVID-19vaccine to people aged 40 years and up. Read the full story here.

Thefederal government saysOntario is free to expand eligibility for the AstraZenecavaccine to any adult over the ageof 18 as pharmacists warnthey have doses sitting idle because of the age restrictions.

"Provinces and territories are free to use AstraZeneca in any population over 18 per Health Canada's license for use in Canada,"federalHealth Minister Patty Hajdutold reporters on Sunday.

"There's nothing stopping the province of Ontario from changing their advice foruse within Ontario."

Before Hadju's comments, Premier Doug Ford's office said itwaswaiting for a federal decision before expanding AstraZeneca eligibility from its current 55 and older age restriction, even as it stressed the need for an urgent increase invaccine supply.

Ontario Premier Doug Ford receives the AstraZeneca vaccine against COVID-19 at a pharmacy in Toronto on April 9. (Nathan Denette/The Canadian Press)

"While we wait for a federal decision on the lowering of the age limit for AstraZeneca, and in response to the latest cut in Moderna shipments, the Premier has begun reaching out to consulates to try and secure more vaccine supply for Ontario from our international allies," said Ford'spress secretary Ivana Yelich.

"Vaccines are our only way out of this pandemic and the Premier will exhaust every avenue he has in order to get more needles into arms of Ontarians sooner."

Each province has the power to change the age range for eligibility at any time regarding vaccines. The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) only makes recommendations.

As Ontario battles the growing third wave of the pandemic, with4,250 new COVID-19 cases and 18 more deaths on Sunday Ontario Pharmacists Association CEO Justin Bates urged the government to act now.

"Our view is it is a safe and effective vaccine and the benefits outweigh the risks," saidBates.

"We think it's important to lift the age restriction, prioritize essential workers and get this out to as many people as possible. We don't want wastage."

The association's call wasechoed by doctors across Canada who say theyalso want the AstraZeneca age criteria to drop to 35 or 45 years of age. Both Quebec and Alberta said this past week they're considering thischange.

NACI recommended earlier this spring that AstraZeneca be limited to people aged 55 and olderafter a small number of younger people in Europe developed a serious blood-clotting condition. The odds of getting a blood clot are estimated to be between one in 100,000 and one in 250,000.

NACI is now reviewing updated information from Health Canada. The health agencyannounced this week that it has determined AstraZeneca is safe andwill not be restricting its use inany specific populations.

People begging to be vaccinated, pharmacist says

Toronto pharmacist Kyro Maseh has 160 AstraZeneca doses sitting in his pharmacy's fridge set to expire next month, he told CBC News Sunday morning.

He said he isrunning out of patients over the age of 55 to vaccinate but under the province's current rules, he had toturn away younger people desperate for a shot.

"I've had several people who broke down and cried in my pharmacy and begged me to vaccinate them because they're fearful to go to work and I can't do anything about it," said Maseh. "We're not helping anyone if we're giving some people two doses and then other people nothing."

Ontario pharmacist calls for expanded vaccine access

3 years ago
Duration 2:02
Toronto pharmacist Kyro Maseh says instead of having AstraZeneca's COVID-19 shot sitting unused at his drug store, he should be allowed to give it to those in the under-55 group, especially front-line workers.

People 55 and under are usually working and therefore vulnerable to contracting COVID-19, Maseh said. He added thatthose under 50 have limited options to get vaccinated: theymust live in a hotspot and be able to attend a mobile or pop-up clinic.

When these vulnerable people come to his pharmacy hoping to get vaccinated, Maseh said he has to turn them away.

"I tell them to hold on and wait and hopefully the rules change," he said."There's nothing more that I can do. Leadership needs to come from the ministry."

Maseh saidtheideal scenario is that vaccines are made available to all adults and that pharmacies are allowed to administer Pfizer and Moderna shots as well.

"We have the capacity to do so," Masehsaid.

It also makes the most sense, he said.