Toronto warming centres 'at capacity,' advocates warn as city scrambles to add spaces amid extreme cold
City says shelter system still had capacity as of 4 a.m., adds 432 additional spaces
Homelessness advocates say Toronto's warming centres are full and are calling for more to be done, while the city scrambles to add more spacesamid an extreme cold warning.
As a blast of Arctic sent Toronto into a deep freeze, making it feelas cold as-30 C, several homelessness advocates reported some if not all of Toronto's warming centres were at capacity.
It's a situation many say demands urgent action from all levels of government, including the Ontario Human Rights Commission, which said Friday that people experiencing homelessness routinely experience "systemic discrimination."
"Governments at all levels must work to limit the ongoing effects of this discrimination. Keeping members of our community from freezing to death on the streets is part of that essential work."
The commission also cited a recent Ontario Superior Court decision denying the municipality of Waterloo's request to remove an encampment when adequate shelter space wasn't available, saying programs to support the homeless must be grounded in human rights-based approaches and delivered with respect and compassion."
On Fridaymorning, the Cecil Community Centre, near Toronto's Kensington Market, told CBC Toronto it was at capacity. Cecil is one of two downtown warming centres, the other being atMetro Hall, which the city confirmed was also at capacity as of Saturday morning.
The city also hastwo other warming sites set up in North York andScarborough. While the North York centre was fully occupied Saturday morning, the city said space remained in Scarborough and that as of 4 a.m. "contingency spaces were not full."
WATCH |This community centre is working to get people out of extreme cold:
Cecil executive director, Danny Anckle said the centre, which has 30 cotsphysically distanced, was out of spots even before the temperatures plummeted.
"All of them are occupied. We've been full since we opened on Monday, we've been at capacity. And we've had people show up after we've been full wanting a bed so that's been a challenge for us."
'It's heartbreaking,' says outreach worker
Lorraine Lam, an outreach worker and a member of the Shelter and HousingJustice Network, was among those who warned the centres were at capacity and said images of people sleeping on the street in the frigid temps should be a signal to all about how dire the situation is.
"It's heartbreaking," she said. "In the work that I do, there's always this reality in the back of my mind that whenever my phone rings, it might be somebody that I know who's frozen to death," she said.
CBC Toronto asked the city to comment on whether any or all of its warming centres were full Friday,but the city did not provide direct confirmation.
A spokesperson replied in an emailed statement that the city has "directed all programs across Toronto's emergency shelter system not to turn anyone away from shelters or warming centres during the extreme cold."
"As always, the City's top priority is supporting our most vulnerable residents."
The statement added the city has added 432 additional spaces to the shelter system, which were available for use Thursday night. That's in addition to the 9,000 shelter spaces at more than 100 shelters city-wide, it said.
The city says the extra spaces were created by expanding warming centre capacity from 142 spaces to 195 spaces, and opening 237 temporary contingency spaces at various sites where space allowed, such as common areas.
"Occupancy in the shelter system is not fixed, and often fluctuates through the day or night as clients come and go," the city said in a statement Saturday morning."During this extreme weather event, our priority is to work together across all sites to get as many people inside as possible."
"We're not going to be able to police our way out of homelessness so we actually need to see solutions in terms of root causes right now," she said."The solution for homelessness is housing."
Until that housing is available, she said, the city needs to open more warming centres, drop-ins and respites.
'We need an emergency response,' city councillor says
CounGord Perks, who represents Ward 4, Parkdale-High Parkdale,told CBC News all three levels of government need to do more, saying decades of inaction have contributed to a social safety net that's "full of holes."
"We need an emergency response to this and a significant investment from all three governments right away," he said.
Perks said he and others with Toronto's board of healthhave been advocating for the expansion of the shelter system and warming centresto make thema 24/7 measure. A proposal on that goes to city council next week.
"Everyone in Toronto deserves, needs and should have a warm place to go, even when the temperatures are above freezing. There is plenty of evidencethat there are health consequences at any temperature if you have a protracted time in your life without a home," he said.
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