Binge drinking boosts cancer risk, British health officials warn - Action News
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Health

Binge drinking boosts cancer risk, British health officials warn

Britons should drink less because any alcohol consumption increases the risk of cancer and other diseases, government health chiefs said in new guidelines that were immediately denounced as "nanny state" scaremongering.

Tougher guidelines could be hard to swallow for a nation where having a pint is a hallowed tradition

Britons should drink less because any alcohol consumption increases the risk of cancer and otherdiseases, government health chiefs said in new guidelines thatwere immediately denounced by critics as "nanny state"
scaremongering.

With alcohol rated as one of Britain's biggest healthproblems and binge-drinking revellers causing mayhem in citycentres every weekend, health chiefs said no level of drinkingcould be considered safe.

People should now drink no more than 14 units of alcohol aweek, the equivalent of 6 pints of beer or 7 glasses of wine, toreduce the risk of illness. Previous guidelines issued 20 yearsago recommended no more than 21 units for men and 14 for women.

"Drinking any level of alcohol regularly carries a healthrisk for anyone, but if men and women limit their intake to nomore than 14 units a week it keeps the risk of illness likecancer and liver disease low," said Sally Davies, the ChiefMedical Officer for England.

Concerns over binge drinking were fuelled by images from NewYear's Eve celebrations showing drunken revellers semi-comatoseon streets or fighting with fellow partygoers and police.

One picture taken in Manchester which showed policearresting a suspect with a man in the background lying prostratein the road reaching for a bottle of beer went viral on socialmedia, with suggestions it had similarities to paintings by thelikes of William Hogarth and Italian master Caravaggio.

In a country where drinking has long permeated social life, alcohol was responsible for 1.2 million hospital admissions in 2012 with 8,416 alcohol-related deaths in 2013. It has beenlinked to heightened risk of liver damage, cancer, stroke andheart conditions.

Prime Minister David Cameron, who often entertains visitingleaders in a local pub, considered the possibility of minimumalcohol prices to cut down excessive drinking but the governmentrejected the plan in 2013, saying there was not enough evidenceit would be effective.

Boozy Britain?

The new government advice, which health chiefs said wasbased on the latest firm scientific evidence, recommends peoplehave several drink-free days a week and do not consume the 14weekly units in one session.

It also says pregnant women should drink no alcohol at all,another revision from the previous guidelines which suggested asmall amount was safe.

The British recommendations are similar to those suggestedby U.S. health officials in new advice issued on Thursday butstricter than the guidance from many other European countries.

The Canadian low-risk drinking guidelinesrecommendno more than two drinks a day, 10 per week for women, and three drinks a day, 15 per week for men, with an extra drink allowed on special occasions.

The U.S. government's 2015 Dietary Guidelines for Americansstate alcohol should be consumed in moderation up to onedrink per day for women and up to two per day for men.In France and Italy, the guidance is for less than three
drinks a day, in Spain the recommendation is less than four, while Sweden echoes the latest British limit of less than 14drinks a week with just nine for women.

'Nanny state'

The Portman Group, which represents drinks manufacturers,said Britain was breaking with international practice by
suggesting the same consumption for men as women.

"It also means that UK men are now being advised to drinksignificantly less than their European counterparts," PortmanGroup Chief Executive Henry Ashworth said.

However, critics said the guidance was an over-reaction andfigures showed alcohol consumption in Britain had been falling.

Official statistics last February revealed more than one in fiveadults said they were teetotal and frequent drinking by theyoung had fallen considerably.

Christopher Snowdon, Head of Lifestyle Economics at theInstitute of Economic Affairs, accused the health chiefs ofignoring evidence which showed moderate drinking reduced therisk of heart disease and the overall risk of death.

"The change to the guidelines will turn hundreds ofthousands of people into 'hazardous drinkers' overnight thereby
reviving the moral panic about drinking in Britain and openingthe door to yet more nanny state interventions," Snowdon said.

"People deserve to get honest and accurate health advicefrom the Chief Medical Officer, not scaremongering."

Others suggested people would ignore the advice anyway."We all know there is a big problem with excessive alcohol
consumption in this country, there's a problem with abinge-drinking mentality," said Nigel Farage, leader of the
anti-EU UKIP party who is often pictured in a pub with a pint ofbeer.

"But frankly if we choose to enjoy a few drinks four or fivenights a week after a hard day at work, whether it slightlyshortens our lives or not, so what," he told LBC radio.

With files from CBC News