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Indigenous

Algonquins of Barriere Lake members evacuated from territory as Quebec wildfires burn

Members of the Algonquins of Barriere Lake are fighting wildfires in their traditional territory, as most of the community evacuated due to heavy smoke in the region.

'It's just a scary time for our community,' says Chief Casey Ratt

Between 20 to 25 firefighters and concerned community members remain in the Algonquin community of Rapid Lake to combat and monitor forest fires impacting their traditional territory.
People work to protect cabins on Algonquins of Barriere Lake territory in Quebec earlier this week. Between 20 and 25 firefighters and concerned community members remain in the Algonquin community of Rapid Lake to combat and monitor forest fires impacting their traditional territory. (Submitted by Wendy Ratt)

As wildfires continue to blaze in several regions ofQuebec, members of the Algonquins of Barriere Lake are on the frontline protecting their territory.

"It's devastating at the moment because we don't know which way the fire will go today because of the winds," said Chief Casey Ratt.

"We're surrounded by fires in the north, east, west. It's just a scary time for our community."

Members were evacuated from the region on Sunday due to heavy smoke. However, 20-25 firefighters and concerned community membersremain behind to combat and monitor the fires, one of which is burning about 20 kilometres away from Rapid Lake.

The Algonquins of Barriere Lake have a population of around 800 members. While some live on-reserve in Rapid Lake, located in the middle of La Vrendrye wildlife reserve in Quebec's Abitibi-Tmiscamingue region, 310 kilometres northwest of Montreal, several members live in traditional settlements along traplines north of the community.

"We still have cabins in the bush. There are settlements in the territory that we are worried about," he said.

"We made sure that those people are evacuated. But again, those people are very worried about their cabins because they live there year round."

Members of the Algonquins of Barriere Lake were evacuated on Sunday to Maniwaki, Gatineau and Ottawa.
Most members of the Algonquins of Barriere Lake were sent on Sunday to Maniwaki, Gatineau and Ottawa, due to heavy smoke. (Charlie Papatie/Facebook)

There are roughly 100 cabins by settlements, and Ratt said at least one has been destroyed by fire.

Indigenous Services Canada also evacuated the community'snursing station, which is a concern for Ratt who said firefighters and volunteers remain on the ground.

"We can't get any masks from them or any type of medical services if something should happen to our community members," he said.

"We are in need of masks and some type of fire suppressions. We do have a fire station, but we're not equipped to fight forest fires if they come near the community."

Indigenous Services Canada said it is monitoring the situation as it evolves and continues to work with First Nations and partners affected by the wildfires.

The Algonquins of Barriere Lake are among several First Nations in the region affected bywildfires in the province in recent days.

According to Indigenous Services Canada, the Lac Simon Anishnabe Nation was pre-emptively evacuated to Val d'Or on June 3, and as of June 5, approximately 750 people have returned to their community.

Kitcisakik remains evacuated due to the threat of fire and more than 380 evacuees are staying in Val d'Or and Amos.Kitigan Zibi remains on high alert due to the proximity of afire and is preparing for a possible evacuation.

The more than 160 fires in Quebec have overwhelmed the capacity of the province's forest fire fighting agency, SOPFEU.

The agency has said it is prioritizing fighting fires that pose an urgent risk to human life or critical infrastructure.

Support from friendship centre

Community members were sent to Ottawa, Gatineau and Maniwaki. The Maniwaki Native Friendship Centre is the headquarters for evacuees in Maniwaki.

Members of the Algonquins of Barriere Lake are facing forest fires in their traditional territory.
Members of the Algonquins of Barriere Lake are facing forest fires in their traditional territory. (Submitted by Wendy Ratt)

Executive director Charlotte Commonda said the friendship centre is on its third day of preparing 300 meals, providing mental health support, and co-ordinating donationsand activities for evacuees.

"This is our mission and all to support families, and at the same time we're all affected," said Commonda.

"They are our brothers and sisters;they just live an hour away from us, an hour and a half. So, well, we want to be there."