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Politics

Trudeau's summer push for a majority makes sense in a time of 'urgent change,' Liberals argue

Justin Trudeau has made a calculation that the time is right for another election. Now, he'll have to convince acountry not yet out of the pandemicwoods and facing a fourth wave driven by the delta variant that the gambit is necessary.

Despite a fourth wave, Liberals say they need a new mandate to finish the fight against COVID-19

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is reflected in glass while making remarks at a press conference held at a construction site, in Brampton, Ont., on July 19, 2021. (Christopher Katsarov/The Canadian Press)
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Justin Trudeau has made a calculation that the time is right for another election. Now, he'll have to convince acountry not yet out of the pandemicwoods and facing a fourth wave driven by the delta variant that the gambit is necessary.

The clearest sign Canadians were headed for a snap summer vote may have come in June, when Trudeau vented about what he calledthe "toxicity and obstructionism" in the House of Commons. He accused the opposition of stalling government bills, including one to ban conversion therapy.

The headlines that followed Trudeau's descriptionof a dysfunctional Parliament were similar to those in the summer of 2008 before another prime minister leading a minority government went to the polls early.

As Stephen Harper did backthen, Trudeau has nowpulled the plug on Parliamentdespite the fixed election date law. Canadians were setto vote next in October 2023 (assuming the Liberal minority government lasted that long).

With polls putting Liberals in majority territory, opposition parties have framed thiselection asTrudeau's attempt to fulfil his political ambitions. They've raised alarms about health risks although Chief Public Health Officer Dr. Theresa Tam has said in-person voting can be done safely and several provinces have held elections during the pandemic.

Former Liberal MP Kim Ruddsaid she thinks many Canadians will agree Trudeau deserves a new mandate and another majority to take Canada through the pandemic and lead its economic recovery.

She said the Canadians who thought a minority Parliament might be a good thing two years ago because it would spur cooperation between the partiesaren't "seeing that as helpful in the way they envisioned."A majority "makes sense now" in a way it might not have before, she added.

Rudd pointed to what she called Conservatives' "obstructionist behaviour" on key bills including the spring federal budget that extended emergency supports for workers and businesses, such as the wage and rent subsidies. The budget bill cleared the Commons on June 23 with the support of the Bloc Qubcois and NDP.

Rudd said the government must be in a position to movequickly and take"decisive" actionin the face of threats like the pandemicand theclimate emergency manifesting itself inwildfires in British Columbia and northern Ontario.

"Minority governments don't necessarily provide that urgent change, that urgent path forward," she said.

'There's no reason to change'

Ruddwon the Ontario riding of Northumberland-Peterborough South in 2015 and lost it four years later to the Conservatives; she said she'snot running again because of a cancer diagnosis. Her ridingwas one of 20the Liberals lost in a 2019 campaign that was particularly bruising for the Liberalsdue to the SNC-Lavalin affair and news of Trudeau's past episodes ofwearing brownface and blackface.

At the dissolution of Parliament, theLiberals held 155 seats. They'll have to win back swing ridingsand capture new seats to hit the magic majority number of 170 in the Commons.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau poses for a photo with people waiting for their shots while visiting a COVID-19 vaccination clinic Thursday, July 15, 2021 in Montreal. (Ryan Remiorz/The Canadian Press)

Nick Whalen, a former Liberal MP for Newfoundland and Labrador's St. John's East, told CBC late last month he would have been content to avoid an early election because "good, progressive policy is being put forward, voted onand passed."

Still, he saidhe thinks his party is well-placed to pick up seats that slipped away last time, including the one he lost to the NDP's Jack Harris. Neither Whalen nor Harris is re-offering this time.

Whalen said the desire among voters on the centre and left in 2015to remove the Harper government helped the Liberals capturea majority. "That sense of urgency no longer being there" in 2019 made a difference in tight ridings, he said.

This time, Whalen said, Liberals should remind voters of thework they'vedone in managing the pandemic and highlight compelling ideas for fair economic growth in the years to come, including the government's plan for a national child-care system. The Liberal government madechild-care deals with seven provinces and one territory this summer.

"We just have to give Canadians comfort that we're still the best positioned to govern and there's no reason to change," he said.

Liberal strategist Susan Smith said sheexpects COVID to be top-of-mind for voters as workplaces reopen and children head back to school in September. And when they think of COVID, she said, they'll think of how Trudeau's government managed the country throughout the crisis.

"They'll think about the CERB, they'll think about wage subsidies, they'll think about rent subsidies, they'll think about the sickness benefits," she said. "Those are the things the Liberal government put into place when they had the backs of Canadians in a crisis for which there was no playbook."

Smith, the principal of Bluesky Strategy Group, concedes there is the"potential" for blowback amid a fourth wave, but said Canadians are feeling good after having "rolled up their sleeves and stuck their arms out" for their vaccinations.

A man in a suit and red tie stands in the House of Commons.
Navdeep Bains, shown in the House of Commons on Dec. 6, 2019, says the Liberals are focused on moving Canada forward. (Blair Gable/Reuters)

She suggested Trudeau can deflect criticism over the early call by saying that his governmentneeds a vote of confidence from Canadians because it hastaken so many unprecedented steps to cope with the pandemic and it intendsto continue doing so.

Outgoing Mississauga Liberal MP Navdeep Bains, who left cabinet in January, serves as co-chair of the party's national campaign committee. He dismissed the suggestionthat the election's timing is purelyabout what's in the best interest of theLiberals.

"Our focus is, how do we move Canada forward? How do we focus on jobs and growth? And how do we do it in an inclusive and sustainable way?" Bains told CBC. "The government has a real plan to finish the fight against COVID-19."

While Erin O'Tooleis headinginto his first campaign as Conservative leaderwith polls suggesting his party is behind, it'sTrudeau's third campaignas Liberal leader. Bainssaid he expects Trudeau to shine.

"He gets a lot of energy when he sees people and meets people," Bains said. "That is something that speaks to his energy level and his passion to serve."

Into the 'big unknown'

David Coletto, CEO of Abacus Data, saidthat purelyfrom a public opinion perspective and setting aside concerns about a fourth wave the Liberals might not get a better moment to take their shot.

Coletto pointed to strong Liberal numbers in the seat-rich battlegrounds of Ontario, Quebecand B.C., a generallypositive mood among Canadiansand "what appears to be a weaker Conservative Party."

"That road to a majority I don't think it's going to get more clear or more obvious in the future than it is today," he said.

Colettosaid he'skeeping an eye on B.C. home to several three-way races and Quebec, where he saidthe Bloc has supplanted the NDP as the alternative to the Liberals. In the last campaign, many high-profile Quebec Liberals were given a run for their money by Bloc candidates. Cabinet minister Jean-Yves Duclos kept his Quebec City seat by just 215 votes.

Coletto said the "big unknown" is what happens when Canadians begin paying attention to politics again.

While the Liberal leader's numbers are stronger today than they were in 2019, "it's not like there's a deep, deep affection for Mr. Trudeau," he said. Motivating their supporters to get out to the polls, he said,could be the factor that has the greatest impact on "the Liberals' ultimate outcome."

The challenge for the Liberals, he added,is to clearlyarticulate why they've triggered the election in the first place. "If it becomes more muted and unclear what it's about, I think there's a lot more risk there," Coletto said.

Majority or bust?

By going early, Trudeau has made it clear that the goal is to trade his minorityfor a majority. Does that mean Liberals themselves will view this campaign as all or nothing? Would they be inclined to acceptanother minority as a win?

"I think winning an election and being able to form the government is a victory in any circumstance," Smith said, adding that it's never easy to secure a majority.

Whalen also argued that falling short of a majority while hanging on to power shouldn't be regardedasfailure but he suggested that manyCanadians could be left wondering what it was all for.

"Certainly if they go for a majority and they end up right back where we were, people are going to look back and say, 'Well, why did we have an election at all?'"

Watch: Party leaders, Elections Canada ready for election:

Party leaders, Elections Canada ready for possible election

3 years ago
Duration 1:57
There is mounting speculation about a possible federal election this fall and the major political party leaders and Elections Canada are ready if it happens.

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