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Days after children's remains reported, Trudeau says more help coming for residential school survivors

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says more supports for survivors of residential schools are coming following the heartbreaking discovery of children's remains in Kamloops, B.C.

Federal government is under pressure to fund searches for other human remains

Indigenous community members organized an event with 215 pairs of childrens' shoes at the feet of the controversial John A. Macdonald statue in downtown Charlottetown on May 31, 2021. Elder Junior Peter Paul sat lead drumming, with jingle dancers. (Jane Robertson/CBC)

WARNING: This story contains details some readers may find distressing

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says more supports for survivors of residential schools are coming following the heartbreaking report of the discovery of children's remains in Kamloops, B.C.

The Tk'emlps te Secwpemc First Nation said last Thursday that preliminary findings from a survey of the grounds at the former Kamloops Indian Residential School uncovered the remains of 215 children.

What those federal supports will look like is still unclear. Trudeau said he'llmeetwith some of his cabinet later today to discuss next stepsto aid survivors and the community.

"People are hurting and we must be there for the survivors," he said this morning ahead of an announcement aboutBlack entrepreneurs.

"Sadly, this is not an exception or an isolated incident. We're not going to hide from that. We have to acknowledge the truth. Residential schools were a reality a tragedy that existed here, in our country, and we have to own up to it."

WATCH: Trudeau is asked about funding searches for residential school burial sites

Trudeau is asked if Ottawa will fund the examination of residential school burial sites

3 years ago
Duration 1:31
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau spoke with reporters in Ottawa on Monday.

Emergency debate rejected by speaker

The Liberal government is under mounting pressure to announce concrete steps following last week's news.

"Our hearts are there with the families and communities impacted by this tragic news," Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs MinisterCarolyn Bennett told a Senate committee hearing today. "Once you know the truth you can't un-know the truth."

"Our government will continue to engage with the communities on the development of culturally appropriate approaches to identifying these children, locating burial sites and commemorating and memorializing those who died or went missing attending these schools."

TheIndian Residential School Survivors Society(IRSSS) is calling on both the federal government and the Roman Catholic Church to take action.

"Well-wishes and prayers only go so far,"Angela White, executive director for the IRSSS, said Friday.

Tk'emlps te Secwpemc Kukpi7 (Chief) Rosanne Casimir alsohas said thefederal government should take immediate steps.

The Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops (CCCB) issued a statement Monday calling the discovery of the remains "shocking."

"It rekindles trauma in numerous communities across this land. Honouring the dignity of the lost little ones demands that the truth be brought to light," saidRichard Gagnon, the group's president.

"As we see ever more clearly the pain and suffering of the past, the Bishops of Canada pledge to continue walking side by side with Indigenous Peoples in the present, seeking greater healing and reconciliation for the future."

WATCH | NDP seeks debate into Kamloops residential school

NDP seeks debate after Kamloops residential school remains found

3 years ago
Duration 4:12
NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh is seeking an emergency debate in the House of Commons following the discovery of the bodies of 215 children at the site of a former residential school in Kamloops, B.C.

NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh sought an emergency debate in the House of Commons andConservative MP Michelle Rempel Garner said her party would support it.Speaker Anthony Rota denied the request.

Liberal MP Mark Geretsen's motion to holda take-note debate on Tuesday, after the day's parliamentary business has been finished, did pass unanimously in the House.

Singh who appeared visibly shaken during his news conference todayand at one point choked back tears is alsocalling on the federal government to search the grounds of other former residential schools.

"It is not good enough for the federal Liberal government to just make symbolic gestures," Singh told reporters during a news conference in Ottawa this morning.

"This isn't the last site; there are many others to be found. Indigenous communities deserve to have the justice that every site like this is uncovered."

WATCH: Erin O'Toole reacts to reportof human remains at former residential school site

Opposition leader reacts to report of children's remains found near former B.C. residential school

3 years ago
Duration 0:50
Erin O'Toole shares his thoughts on the report last week that the remains of 215 children were found near a former B.C residential school.

Conservative Leader Erin O'Toole said the discovery of the graves "is a heartbreaking reminder of the pain Indigenous children, their familiesand communities were subjected to through residential school."

O'Toole said he would writeto Trudeau to ask him to "take immediate action to address" the "unspeakable discovery and support the Indigenous community and our country in mourning."

The Conservative leader said he wants the federal government to accelerate its efforts to addressthe parts ofthe Truth and Reconciliation Commission's final report that dealwith missing children and burial information.

"The Conservative opposition will support swift and immediate efforts to give families and communities closure and a time for healing," O'Toole said.

Calls for more site searches

The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC),which released 94 calls to action six years ago followinga lengthy investigation intoresidential schools, made six recommendations regarding missing children and burial grounds.

It called onthe federal government to work with churches, Indigenous communities and former residential school students "to establish and maintain an online registry of residential school cemeteries, including, where possible, plot maps showing the location of deceased residential school children."

AFN National Chief Perry Bellegarde said now that evidence that children died in residential schools in large numbers, the federal government has to follow up at other residential school sites and work towards "the righting of a huge wrong."

"The survivors of these schools have been saying this for years and years but nobody would believe them that there were these burial grounds, that children went missing, that children were dying and were just gotten rid of," Bellegardetold CBC News Network's Power & Politics. "Nobody would believe the survivor stories."

Watch:'There has to be a righting of a huge wrong,' says AFN National Chief:

'There has to be a righting of a huge wrong,' says AFN National Chief

3 years ago
Duration 7:48
Assembly of First Nations Chief Perry Bellegarde says there is a big push to properly research and investigate all residential school sites, because "Kamloops was one of the largest ones in Canada, but there were 130 plus residential schools."

Since the grim discovery in Kamloops, advocates have been pushing Ottawa to fund more site searches.

When asked if he would support those calls, Trudeau pointed to previous fundingannouncementsbut said there is more to do.

The government's 2019 budget announced $33.8millionto develop and maintain the national residential school student death register and set up an online registry of residential school cemeteries.

"I think that is an important part of discovering the truth," said Trudeau. "I think there will be more that we will do ... So yes,we will be there to work with communities on the things they need and the things we all need to know."

Visitors created a memorial at the Centennial Flame on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on May 30 honouring the memory of 215 children found buried at the site of a former residential school in Kamloops, B.C. (Olivier Hyland/CBC)

Rempel Garner said calls for action need support from all parties.

"More action needs to be taken. This is not a time to talk. We have to be taking cues from Indigenous leaders across the country," she said.

"This discovery is a stain on our country."

More than 150,000 First Nations, Mtis and Inuit children were placed in residential schools between the 1870s and 1996.

The TRC heardmoving and tragicaccounts of what happened to Indigenous children in residential schoolsbefore releasing itsmonumental 2015 report. Many of the childrenwere physically and sexually abused at theschools.

At least 4,100 children died while attending theseschools.MurraySinclair, who chaired the TRC, has said he believes the death count could be much higher due to the schools' poor burial records.

Support is available to anyone affected by their experience at residential schoolsand to those who are triggered by the latest reports.

A national Indian Residential School Crisis Line has been set up to provide support to former students and those affected. People can access emotional and crisis referral services by calling the 24-hour national crisis line: 1-866-925-4419.

You can watch full episodes of Power & Politics on CBC Gem, the CBC's streaming service.

With files from the CBC's Peter Zimonjic

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