Indigenous artist chosen to design Canada's Afghan war monument

The federal government has selected an Indigenous artist'sdesign concept for a plannednational monument to Canada's mission in Afghanistan.

Veterans Affairs Minister Lawrence MacAulay announced Monday that Adrian Stimson's design won out after manyrounds of consultations with the public and stakeholders. He said veterans influenced the choice of final design.

Stimson is a member of the Siksika First Nation in southern Albertaand a veteran of the Canadian Armed Forces who served at CFB Esquimalt.

Stimson was sent to Afghanistan through the Canadian Forces Artist Program. He said he tried to capture what he and other Canadians were experiencing in Afghanistan through his art.

WATCH | Stimson explains how his experience inspired monument design:

Visual artist discusses meaning of new monument to Canadas mission in Afghanistan

1 year ago

Duration 2:06

Adrian Stimson, the visual artist behind the design chosen for the new national monument to Canadas mission in Afghanistan, discusses how his experiences as a war artist inspired the design for the monument. The space speaks to our ideas of safety, security and home, and why we fight for it, Stimson said.

Stimson's design for the monument "draws on elements of healing from the Medicine Wheel and takes the form of a circular, sacred space of safety, a home base of reflection, memory and contemplation," says the press release.

"It is made up of four portals, where an interior area is the sanctuary where the fallen are remembered. Inscribed on the walls of three of the quadrants is the year, names of the fallen and maple leaves, in several rows. The fourth southeast quadrant wall facing the direction of Afghanistan is dedicated to fallen Afghan allies. In the centre, four bronze flak jackets stand draped on crosses utilitarian yet poignant reminders of protection."

"Team Stimson's design captures the intellectual, emotional, spiritual and physical aspects of war, from both Canadian and Afghan perspectives," said MacAulay.

Veterans Affairs Canada (VAC) said the monument will recognize "an important chapter in Canada's history and pay tribute to the commitment and sacrifice of Canadians in helping to rebuild Afghanistan."

Canada joined the mission in Afghanistan in October 2001 and continued to support military efforts there until March 2014. More than 40,000 Canadian Armed Forces membersserved in Afghanistan and 159were killed on missions in theatre during the 13-year operation.

Stimson's design favoured by public

The monument will be builton the LeBreton Flats in Ottawa, nearthe Canadian War Museum and the National Holocaust Monument.

Consultations on the monument began in January 2020.

According to a Veterans Affairs report, the first phase was an open, online consultation on the objectives, visitor experience and form and character of the monument. This phase received 4,056 responses from across the country including some from veterans and their family members.

The second phase of the consultation process consisted of two in-person meetings with stakeholder groupsin February 2020. Representatives of the VAC Ministerial Commemoration Advisory Group,Pikwkanagn First Nation and Kitigan Zibi Anishinbeg First Nation attended these meetings.

The report said stakeholders agreed "that expressing Canada's deep gratitude for the sacrifices made by Canadians who served in Afghanistan should be the most important objective of the Monument."

In May 2021, the federal government asked the public to weigh in again through an online survey, this time on five designproposals selected by a jury.

According to the press release, Team Stimson'sconcept was a favourite during this part of the consultation process,receiving between 52 and 62 per cent support from over 10,000 responses.

Next steps in the process of creating the monument will involvea detailed development of the selected design and then construction.

VAC said it does not have an anticipated start date for constructionbut expects it to happen"as soon as possible."