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Justin Trudeau joins Commonwealth leaders in climate change push

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau toasted the Queen tonight during a special banquet at his first Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Malta. French President Franois Hollande joined the leaders for a special session on climate change ahead of the UN's COP21 talks in Paris next week.

Justin Trudeau toasts Queen at Commonwealth Heads of Government debut in Malta

Queen Elizabeth opens the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Malta

9 years ago
Duration 1:18
Queen Elizabeth looks to the future of the Commonwealth by praising environmental initiatives and the interconnectedness of young people across its member states.

Prime Minister JustinTrudeau's debut appearance at the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Malta saw himgreeted with applause by his fellow leaders ashe announced Canada's latest contributiontowards an international climate fund.

As his day ended, the Canadian prime minister was chosen totoastthe Queenat a special banquet hosted by the monarch on the first evening of the three-day gathering of 53 Commonwealth countries.

"You were only nine years old when you carried out what was perhaps your firstofficial duty on behalf of Canada an appearance on a postage stamp. That was 1935," Trudeau said in a text distributed by his staff. He paidtribute to her "constant presence in the life of Canada"since then.

"It is safe to say that you have seen more of Canada than almost any Canadian. Andalways, Canadians have watched and admired their indefatigable queen, formingcherished memories."

The Queen is attending with her husband, Prince Phillip, her sonPrince Charles and his wife, Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall.This summit could be the last Commonwealth gathering for the 89-year-old monarch, who no longer travels long distances.

The summits are only held every two years and the next two are scheduled to be far from Europe.

It's unusual to have four members of the Royal Family attend an international event at the same time. As a result, security is very tight.

As she opened the Summit Friday, the Queenpraised the accomplishments ofthe Commonwealth.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau walks with his wife Sophie Grgoire-Trudeau as they arrive at the Commonwealths Heads of Government meeting in Valletta, Malta on Friday. (Adrian Wyld/Canadian Press)

"Prince Philip and I first came to live here in Malta in 1949,the year the Commonwealth was founded," she said, hailing a vastadvancement in freedom and human rights in the decades since then.

"I have been privileged to witness this transformation and toconsider its purpose."

Between 1949 and 1951, Philip was stationed on Malta as a RoyalNavy officer and the future queen lived as a military wife, ratherthan a duty-burdened heir to the throne.

Commonwealth leaders are grappling with some difficultissues, including corrupt governanceamong their ranks,the renewedpush for meaningful action on climate change, as well assecurity concerns, in an era of violent attackslike those ISIS mounted most recentlyonBeirut andParis.

In 2016, the United Kingdom will host an anti-corruption summit. At this year's gathering, advocacy group Transparency International and Joseph Muscat, Malta's prime minister, issued a statement about the lead roleCommonwealth countries can play to ensure public funds are not stolen or laundered.

"Unchecked, corruption can choke off development, rob people of faith in their governments and sowthe seeds of instability and conflict," it read.

'Training camp' for Paris

The special session on climate changewas attended by French President Franois Hollande, who was invited to come long before the recent Paris attacks.

Starting Monday, Paris will play host to the UN climate summit, COP21, where more than 190 countries will gather to craft a new climate deal aimed at curbinggreenhouse gases.

Hollande took no questions from reporters, but praised Canada for Trudeau'sannouncement new funding to help developing countries deal with climate change.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and Prince Charles,who has long been interested in the environment, were also part of the session, where leaders were encouraged to "raise your voices" in the fight to curb greenhouse gasemissions.

Prince Charles met separately with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and the Canadian delegation early Friday afternoon.

Justin Trudeau meets Prince Charles

9 years ago
Duration 0:25
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau speaks privately with the Prince of Wales at the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Malta.

Canada's Foreign Affairs Minister Stphane Dion portrayed thesession asa "good training camp" for the crucial climate summit in Paris.

He told reporters that debates werealready"lively" in the preparatory meetings leading up to this week.

Many of the Commonwealth countries include small island nations that face a threat from rising sea levels. One proposal in front of the leaders would allow countriestowriteoff their foreign debts by doing more to protect the environment.

A speech from the Queen and then straight to work in Malta

9 years ago
Duration 3:29
Commonwealth meeting has a packed agenda but climate change and security top the bill

Canada'srole in the fight against ISISalso factors intodiscussions with other leaders. The new Liberal governmentwillwithdraw itssix fighter jets from the U.S.-led mission, pledging instead to increase the number of military trainers on theground.

Trudeau arrived in Malta after departing London on Wednesday, when British Prime Minister David Cameron had made a strong case before his ownParliament to expand the mission of British fighter jets into Syria.

Trudeau will move on to Paris on Saturday afternoon, in preparation for bilateral talks Sunday with Hollandein advance of COP21.

With files from Margo McDiarmid, Rosemary Barton, The Associated Press and The Canadian Press