PM travels to Switzerland for peace summit as Ukraine faces setbacks on the battlefield
'Ukraine is in danger of losing. Ukraine needs help now,' says PM's former adviser
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau heads to Switzerland today for a peace summitas Ukraine's president worksto shore up his country's defence bysecuring more international support.
The Ukraine Peace Summit is unfolding at a time of extreme peril for Ukrainian troops on the battlefield. Russian gains have led to intense fighting northeast of Kharkiv. Russian drone and missile strikes have badly damaged the country's energy grid.
Ukraine'sAmbassador to Canada Yuliya Kovalivsaid more than 100 countries and organizations have confirmed they're coming to the conference. She said that shows"how many countries really understand what's at stake."
"It's not only in Europe," Kovaliv told CBC's Power and Politics on Friday."It's not only within theEuropean Union or European continent. The consequences of this were very strongly felt in all all of the other parts of the world."
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is holding the peace conference near Lake Lucerne immediately after the G7 summit in Italy, while many world leaders are in the region.
Zelenskyy is looking for more diplomatic buy-in at the conference for his 10-point peace formula, announced in 2022. Among other things,Zelenskyy's plan demands thatRussia withdrawfrom all Ukrainian territory.
Russia was not invited to the summit and has dismissed the talks as meaningless. China, which has close ties to Russia, is also skipping the conference.
On the eve of the summit, Russian President Vladimir Putin said his countrywould cease fire and enter peace talks if Ukraine dropped its NATO ambitions and withdrew its forces from four Ukrainian regions claimed by Moscow.
Ukraine's foreign ministry has rejected that proposal and called it "absurd" for Putin "who who planned, prepared and executed, together with his accomplices, the largest armed aggression in Europe since the Second World War, to present himself as a peacemaker."
Dave Perry, president and CEO of the Canadian Global Affairs Institute, said the Russians have the "momentum" at the moment, so it's "not a great time for Ukraine to be going to the negotiating table."
"If you've got one of two parties to a conflict that aren't showing up to a summit to discuss peace, then there's only so much to talk about," Perry said.
"One of the most productive things that could potentially come out of this is broadening the pool of support in the international community for what's happening in Ukraine."
'Acrucial moment for Ukraine'
Trudeau is expected to talk at the peace conference about the human cost of Russia's invasion, a Canadian governmentofficial told CBC News.
Canada is co-leading a coalition of countries trying to reunite abducted Ukrainian children with their families and return "prisoners of war [and] unlawfully detained civilians," a press release issued by Trudeau's office said ahead of the visit.
Roland Paris, a former foreign policy adviser to Trudeau, said this conference and the NATO summit set for July provide Ukraine with high-profile platforms to press allies to make new contributions to its defence.
"So there is pressure on the participants at each of these meetings to be able to put more things on the table," said Paris, director of the graduate school for public and international affairs at the University of Ottawa.
"This is a crucial moment for Ukraine. Ukraine is in danger of losing. Ukraine needs help now."
G7 leaders struck a deal at the summit in Italy to give Ukraine $50 billion USby using the interest on frozen Russian assetsto guarantee a loan to help Ukraine.
Canada guaranteed $5 billion as part of the larger package; countries contributing to the loan deal are expecting to get their money back.Zelenskyytold Trudeau the money will aid both the war effortand the reconstruction.
The G7 leaders'communique released by the U.S. on Friday said they are"standing in solidarity to support Ukraine's fight for freedom and its reconstruction for as long as it takes."
With files from Reuters