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Trump tries to dump abortion issue before it can tank his re-election chances

Abortion may be the biggest threat to Donald Trumps political comeback. Like an albatross he personally helped set loose. Now hes trying to wriggle from its clutches. Trump released his 2024 abortion policy that seeks to sidestep thorny questions.

It's a close election. Abortion is a problem. Trump's solution: Wash his hands of the issue

Trump claps with Judge Gorsuch in foreground
When he was president, Donald Trump named Supreme Court judges like Neil Gorsuch, seen here in 2017, who restricted abortion rights in the U.S. If he becomes president again, Trump would run federal agencies that affect abortion access. But he doesnt want it to be an election issue this year. (Carlos Barria/Reuters)

Abortion may be the biggest threat to Donald Trump's political comeback. Like an albatross he personally helped set loose.Now he's trying to wriggle from its clutches.

The former president has released his long-awaited statement on abortion policy and its evident objective is to defuse this as an election issue.

It consists of two parts: Leave abortion decisions to individual states, and warn those states that adopting a total ban is a political loser.

So even as he took credit for ending the constitutional right to an abortion, and as he applauded the judges he appointed for doing so in 2022, Trump asked his party to be pragmatic.

He urged states to be lenient in cases of rape, or incest, or when an abortion might save the life of the mother, unlike the more severe bans already in effect in several states.

"You must follow your heart on this issue, But remember: You must also win elections," Trump said in a video he released Monday.

Abortion bans unpopular

The political math behind Trump's position is obvious.

Americans mostly dislike the abortion bans that have been unleashedacross the U.S. South and elsewhere in more than a dozen states since the 2022 Supreme Court decision.

Since then, Democrats have been outperforming expectations in byelections,midterm electionsand referendums on the issue.

By a 26-point gap, Pew Research found last year that Americans would rather see abortion be legal in all or most cases, than see it be illegal.

In this tight presidential race, Trump would rather have voters focused on his own favoured issues: inflation and the porous southern border.

There's no guarantee his gambit will work.

A plethora of factors will keep pushing abortion back into the news, and onto the president's desk: ongoing court cases, complex federal-state issues, referendumsand personal anecdotes.

It took just one day for real-world events to illustrate that point.

In the key presidential swing state of Arizona, acourt on Tuesday re-imposed a near-total banon abortion that dates back to 1864. Voters will likely be asked to weigh in on it in a referendum during the November election.

It's disingenuous for Trump now to dissociate himself from the consequences of his own decision to appoint anti-abortion judges, said a lawyer who works on the issue.

WATCH | Arizona court reinstates dormant abortion ban:

Arizona court reinstates abortion ban dating from 1864

5 months ago
Duration 2:09
Arizona's Supreme Court has ruled a dormant 1864 abortion law can be enforced in the state. It institutes a near-total ban on abortions, except in cases when the mother's life is in danger.

Trump's position'utter garbage,' says advocate

"This is the president who let the horse out of the barn. Let it run away. And now he's saying, 'Maybe next year I'll buy you a pony.' It is utter garbage," said Julie F. Kay, lawyer, authorand executive director of the Abortion Coalition for Telemedicine Access.

Trump, she says, is trying to make voters forget this is an election issue.

For example, the president gets to appoint the leaders of U.S. agencies that affect access to abortionmedication: like the Food and Drug Administration(which approves it and allows it to be prescribed online) and the U.S. Postal Service(which allows it to be shipped into anti-abortion states).

The issue is a potential vote-driver. And not just in the presidential race.

Reflection outside US Capitol
Abortion as a potent election issue? Political analysts suspect it's one of the reasons Democrats did surprisingly well in the 2022 midterm elections, gaining a U.S. Senate seat, nearly holding the House, and winning new state seats. It was an unusually good result for an incumbent party and an unpopular president. (Jon Cherry/Reuters)

There are also myriad elections this fall at the state level for politicians, judges, prosecutors and attorneys general; there are also referendums planned, including in presidential swing states, and in states that could decide control of Congress.

"Every election is important around abortion rights in this day and age,"Kay said."But this one in particular is very important."

Ongoing court cases

Meanwhile, there are also ongoing court cases. The Supreme Court just heard one and will hear another.

Anti-abortion activists are trying to overturn federal approval of the abortion pill mifepristone, although in a recent hearing the judges sounded unlikely to agree.

The court will soon hear a case from Idaho about whether emergency-room doctors can refuse to perform abortions in an emergency.

WATCH | The Supreme Court to weigh in on abortion pill access:

U.S. Supreme Court hears arguments over abortion drug availability

6 months ago
Duration 1:54
U.S. Supreme Court justices heard arguments in a case that could limit access to the commonly used abortion drug mifepristone. Since the pandemic, more doctors have dispensed the drug through telemedicine but anti-abortion activists want that stopped.

Meanwhile, some Supreme Court judges have mused aloud that shipments of the abortion pill could be halted under the 151-year-old Comstock Act: the 1873 anti-pornography law forbids mailing "lewd, lascivious" materials.

"It sounds as antiquated as my grandmother's corset," said Kay, expressing disbelief that this is even up for discussion.

As for the Idaho emergency-room case, she said it's not an ER doctor's business: "Their job is to save lives and people's health. Not judge them. Not like, you know, 'If you were drunk driving, I'm not gonna treat you because I'm so opposed to this.' "

Then there are individual cases.

Texas woman appears in Biden ad

Like a Texas woman who had a miscarriageand couldn't get an abortion afterward. She nearly died and fears she'll never conceive again because of damage to her reproductive system.

She's now in a Joe Biden campaign video. It was first aired on Monday, after Trump made his abortion announcement.

WATCH | Biden campaign ad featuring Texas woman's story:

It's a raw, emotional ad. In it, Amanda Zurawski starts weeping as she shows off some of the items she purchasedfor her baby, whilescreen captions tell her story.

The ad concludes with: "Donald Trump did this," referring to the abortion bans that swept across U.S. states, including 14 total statewide bans.

Will Trump succeed at nullifying the issue? The answer could very well decide the 2024 presidential election.

His move Monday elicited mixed reactions from his own side. Some moderate Republicans were pleased. His former vice-president, Mike Pence, was not, calling it a slap in the face to religious conservatives, like him, who supported Trump.

On the left, there were complaints about the news media giving Trump exactly what he wanted out of this: A favourable headline.

Abortion, immigration will swing votes: Pollster

One pollster calls abortion a particularly thorny issue for Republicans. As immigration is for Democrats.

"Those two issues will draw the most blood," said Tim Malloy, an analyst for Quinnipiac University polls.

His own polls suggest a mere three per cent of Americans identify abortion as their top election issue, far behind the economy, immigrationand preserving democracy.

Trump on stage
Trump speaks at an anti-abortion rally in 2020. In a Monday campaign video, he thanked the judges who ended Roe v. Wade, and said it's now up to the states: 'Its all about will of the people,' he said. (Leah Millis/Reuters)

But he saysit remains more electorally potent than that number suggests.

He credited it for Democrats' better-than-expected performance in the 2022 midterms, when they defied polls to hold the U.S. Senate, nearly hold the Houseand gain in state legislatures.

Abortion will stay in the news, Malloy predicted. As an example, he pointed to two court decisions in Florida just rendered on the same day.

One will trigger a six-week abortion ban in the state on May 1. Another will allow a referendum to change the state constitution to guarantee abortion access.

It will be on the ballot this fall, down the very same ballot as the presidential vote. It's given Democrats new hope that they might be competitive in a state they've recently written off.

"The right to choose is, I would think, the most visceral issue in America and the overturning [of] Roe v. Wade set fire to it," Malloy said.

"The fire's still burning."