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What the first National Ribbon Skirt Day means for the founder of Vancouver Indigenous Fashion Week

Jan. 4, 2023, marks the first National Ribbon Skirt Day, a day where Indigenous women across the country are encouraged to wear ribbon skirtsto celebrate their culture, their strength and their connection as women.

'It's just a beautiful way to celebrate my culture,' Joleen Mitton says

A woman wears an All My Relations basketball shirt with a camo ribbon skirt featuring the words East Van.
Joleen Mitton dons a ribbon skirt on National Ribbon Skirt Day, Jan. 4, 2023. (Baneet Braich/CBC)

Joleen Mitton, a Cree woman who was born and raisedin East Vancouver,says she rarely saw anyone wearing traditional regaliasuch as ribbon skirts while growing up.

But today, she says, she's proud to see so many people donning ribbon skirts including herself.

"It is really special," Mitton the founder of Vancouver Indigenous Fashion Week told B.C. Today host Michelle Eliot.

Jan. 4, 2023, marks the first National Ribbon Skirt Day, a day where Indigenous women across the country are encouraged to wear ribbon skirtsto celebrate their culture, their strength and their connection as women.

"For me, ribbon skirt day means [celebrating] our resilience, the beauty of our culture," Mitton said.

WATCH |Indigenous fashion week founder shows off her dress and talks about its meaning:

What the first National Ribbon Skirt Day means to Vancouver Indigenous Fashion Week founder

2 years ago
Duration 1:24
Vancouver Indigenous Fashion Week founder Joleen Mitton shows off her ribbon skirt and explains the significance of the day.

National Ribbon Skirt Day comes from the story of Isabella Kulak, a young girl shamed by a staff member at her Saskatchewan elementary school for wearing a ribbon skirt to a formal event at the school in 2020.

A young girl poses wearing a ribbon skirt.
Isabella Kulak, sporting a large 'S' on her shirt, poses in a ribbon skirt she made herself. (Submitted by Lana Kulak)

In November 2021, Sen. Mary Jane McCallum put forward a bill in Parliament to recognize National Ribbon Skirt Day. The bill passed on Dec. 15.

McCallum said that the day is to "provide an opportunity for everyone in Canada to recognize, learn aboutand celebrate the importance of Indigenous traditions and expressions of culture."

"Isabella's story shone a light on the enduring injustices, racism, and discrimination faced by First Nations, Inuit, and Mtis in Canada every day and on the importance of the role we all have to play in making sure that what happened never happens again to anyone in Canada," Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said in a statement.

When Kulak returned to school after the holidays on Jan. 4, 2021, a crowd of women wearing ribbon skirts led her to class, along with chiefs from surrounding the First Nations, as a show of support.

That's why Jan. 4, 2023, was chosen as National Ribbon Skirt Day.

ribbon skirts
Jan. 4, 2023, is the first National Ribbon Skirt Day, a day to honour Indigenous cultures, traditions and histories. (Linda LaVallee)

The meaning behind the ribbon skirts varies by First Nation, Mitton said, and different colours have different meanings for different people.

They're often seen as a symbol of identity, adaptation and survival for Indigenous women, girls, and gender-diverse people.

Mitton, who was adopted into the Heiltsuk Nation, says that for her, ribbon skirts are something for Indigenous women to wear to express themselves. On National Ribbon Skirt Day, she wears a ribbon skirt she made that represents who she is an Indigenous woman from East Vancouver. Her skirtfeatures the colours of the medicine wheel to represent balance and has the words East Van written on the ribbons.

"It's just a beautiful way to celebrate my culture."

Mitton learned to make ribbon skirts from a woman in Saskatchewan and is now passing on those teachings to Indigenous youth.

"It makes me feel like my purpose is big," she said. "Having people wear ribbon skirts and teaching them is just, it's rewarding."

With files from Jennifer Francis and B.C. Today