'The most horrific scene': Alberta ranchers take aim at CFB Suffield for grass fire that destroyed livestock

Louise Schlaht called it a terrible sceneover 130 head of cattle dead or dying, burned by an out-of-control grass firethat forced more than 40 people to flee their homesnear the southern Alberta hamlet of Bindloss.

On Monday, the fire swept through a community pasture shared by area ranchers about 250kilometreseast of Calgary. Ranchers saythe fire wasstarted by their neighbours at Canadian Forces Base (CFB)Suffield.

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"Thefire came from them and it's been going on like this for years,"Schlahtsaid."And we're all done with them."

Daryl Swenson, one of the ranchers who lostproperty in the blaze, said the ranchers are meeting with MLAs and lawyers Thursday to explore their legal options and possibly seek compensationfrom the military.

"We're just super fed up with themilitary," Swenson said. "This has been going on for years and years them letting the grass burn out there, out ofcontrol, not letting us to go in there to stop it before it gets serious."

The acting commander of CFB Suffield, Maj. Hugh Atwell, confirmed a fire started on the base on Monday as a result of the military detonating "unexploded ordinance." In this case, it was an artillery shell that did not explode when fired.

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Atwell said fireinvestigators are working to confirm whetherthe fire that destroyed the rancher's property was sparked bythe fire on the base.

"Really, the issue is, we absolutely know that we had a fire that started as a result of a military operation on Monday," Atwell said, addinghe couldn't "conclusively state" whether the two fires were connected.

"So we're not denying it, what we're waiting for is feedback from fire investigations on both the civilian and military side to provide the clarity as to the cause of damage off base as well as on base," Atwell said.

'They were put out of their misery'

Officials declared a state of emergency on Monday as more than 20 fire trucks, 10 water trucks and other heavy equipment battled the flames with the help of volunteers.

CFBSuffieldis owned by the Department of National Defence, but a large portion of the base and training area have been usedby the British military since the early '70s.

Swensonsays he has no doubt the fire came from that base's training area, which localscall"the British block," because he saw a flamescome from the training areatoward his house.

Using a tractor, Swensonoverturned soil on his property "so there was nothing to burn." Swenson said the flames stopped less than a kilometre from his home.

"There could have been a lot of people hurt and a lot of stuff saved," an emotionalSwenson told the Calgary Eyeopener.

A total of five farmsin the area were evacuated as the flames burnedSwenson's winter feed for hisanimals, a full pasture and miles offence line.

Schlahtsaid she and her husbandhave spent the days afterthe fire looking after an 89-year-old man who lost his home in the blaze and going through the grisly task of putting down their injured animals who"were everything to my husband."

"They we're horribly burned," Schlaht said. "Some were alive, some were dead. So they were put out of their misery and it was the most horrific scene ever."

Investigation continues

Swensonsaid the ranchers are frustrated because the militarydoes not allow civilians, other than emergency service partners,to come on base or in the training area to help fight fires.

Atwell said that is because thereis an"extraordinary level of risk" for civilians to enter the training area.

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The base has its own fire crews, andAtwellsaid somemilitaryfirefightingresources helped douse the flamesthat destroyedSwenson'sandSchlaht'sproperties.

Atwellsaid fire crews from Medicine Hat,Jennerand Cypress County also assisted the military in fighting the fire in the training area.

Military personnel are working to help the ranchers "mitigate the impact of fire damage and assist in recuperation," Atwell said, adding that work will go forward regardless of what the investigations conclude.

As for the ranchers seeking legal action against the military,Atwellsaid there is a "strong accountability framework" in place should investigators find the two fires were connected.

"There's no desire on the part of anyone here at the base or departmentally to evade reasonability," Atwell said."If it turns out that the attribution is absolutely to the base, then I think that will be very clear."

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• With files from the Calgary Eyeopener